Ireland: history and sights

 

Ireland is a country in Northern Europe located on an island. However, do not confuse this state with Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland - these are not the same. The area of the country is 70.2 thousand km2, and the population is about 4.6 million people. The capital of Ireland is Dublin, and the name of the island in Irish is "Erin" (translated as "state"). Ireland is a member of the European Union and has a very high human development index.

 

But it is not Ireland’s geographic location or political system that attracts tourists. Ireland is an emerald country, attracting with its colorful nature, architectural monuments and cultural features. Ireland is a land of magical legends, green hills and ancient castles. Thanks to its impressive history, rich past and beautiful landscapes, many films were made in this country. No less books have been written about this country. Ireland is the dream of every traveler. It is impossible to know her in one trip. What is it worth visiting to feel the spirit of this country?

 

Of course, what a holiday, like St. Patrick’s Day, will dedicate you to the unique atmosphere of a real, living Ireland. This is a beautiful national holiday painted in herbal color, which is celebrated on March 17. On this day there are costumed parades, processions, festivities, performances of bagpipers. The Irish prepare carefully for this holiday in order to show the world their best traditions.

 

Guinness beer is a symbol of Ireland and the most popular foam drink on our planet. Long ago, in 1752, Arthur Guinness, then unknown to anyone, received two hundred pounds by inheritance and, like a true Irishman, spent them on drinking, but very cleverly - rented a brewery. Over the next two hundred years, the children and grandchildren of Arthur Guinness made the common family business a popular brand around the world. I don’t think there’s anyone who hasn’t heard of this beer. Every visitor to Dublin should definitely visit the museum and the famous brewery.

 

Phoenix Park is a rich heritage of medieval Dublin, which stretches over a large area (more than 500 hectares) of Ireland, which brought the park great fame. Phoenix Park is a few pleasures in one. In the park you can relax, sitting on comfortable benches, or impromptu picnics, walk along the most unknown paths, or just go to get acquainted with the most beautiful places of the Dublin Zoo. Phoenix Park is home to a family of noble deer who curiously pose for photos for a delicious reward.

 

Moher Rocks is one of the most beautiful sights of Ireland. They fascinate with their grandeur and landscape. Covered on top by a carpet of delicate grass and flowers, stretch along the coastline for eight kilometers. In height they reach more than two hundred meters. There is also a legend about these rocks, which tells about their tragic role. When the Druids felt that their religious beliefs were fading and losing ground in Ireland, many of them decided to say goodbye to their lives and rushed to the top. To this day, the rocks of Moher are considered a mystical place where a large number of people say goodbye to life.

Glendalough is a glacial valley in Wicklow County, known as a medieval monk settlement. Incredibly picturesque landscape (lakes, hills, ancient monasteries) increasingly attracts tourists. This place includes a lot of entertainment. They include excursions to the unusual round towers, walks and cycling on the hilly slopes, fishing in the cleanest lakes, as well as lunches in a variety of cafes and restaurants, where special homemade dishes are served.

Ireland is a place, not only for avid travelers who love to walk around the local attractions. Shopping streets, small shops attract tourists with interesting, one-of-a-kind things from local designers. Shop Street is famous for its large number of shopping shops, where you can find everything you want.

Drombeg is a circle of stones (also known as the “Altar of the Druids”) located in County Cork. The monument is a large circle consisting of seventeen powerful, heavy stones, closely adjacent to each other. The diameter of the circle is about ten meters. Thirteen of the seventeen stones are well preserved.

 

Dublin Castle is a major architectural complex of Ireland, used for government meetings and national holidays. But, despite such a high role, the castle is always open to tourists. Dublin Castle is famous for its centuries-old history.

 

Most of the information about Ireland comes from television, movies and books. This country has an unusual culture, its unique nature and extraordinary, preserved attractions. Ireland is famous for its uniqueness. Some interesting facts about this amazing country:

 

• Symbols of Ireland are considered harp, shamrock, Celtic cross, leprechauns.

The traditional food in Ireland is potatoes. And in any form.

In Ireland, it is not customary to leave a tip.

Also in Ireland, it is not customary to dine away: Irish prefer to eat at home.

The Irish are considered sun people because of their hair color.

The Irish alphabet has eighteen letters.

The Irish enjoy talking about nature.

Ireland is considered the birthplace of whiskey.

There are no direct answers in Irish ("no" and "yes").

In Ireland, abortion is illegal.

The Titanic was built in Ireland.

• House doors in Ireland are colorful.

The Irish are recognized as the most drinking Europeans.

Some old buildings in Ireland are built without windows, and all because there was a tax on sunlight.

 

After a trip to beautiful Ireland, you will return home with the most pleasant memories, unusual souvenirs, a large number of photos of beautiful landscapes and positive emotions.

 

Text by Irina Mitrofanova

Photos: sportarena, travel, Ireland, Gid.travel