Anakopian fortress

Anakopian fortress is a fairly large defensive structure, which is located in the city of New Athos. It is the most fully preserved ancient fortification on the territory of Abkhazia. The main line of walls was erected with the participation of the Byzantines, who were alarmed by the invasions of the Arabs in the late VII century. Many historical events are associated with the fortress. In 788, Suleiman ibn Isam, a prominent Arab commander, tried to besiege it, but was defeated. In 736, Murwan ibn Muhammad besieged the fortress with his 60,000-strong army, penetrated into the city and caused irreparable damage to the local residents.

On the side of the gentle southern slope, the wall of the Anakopian fortress is fortified with seven towers: round where wall-beating machines could lead to them and square - in less accessible places. The walls of the structure are made of well-treated large limestone blocks. The fortress gate was raised high above the ground and formed by three huge limestone monoliths. It was possible to get inside only by a special wooden ladder. Not far from the fortress is an artificial inexhaustible well with healing water.