Independent travel and view of the city of Ismailia! History of Ismailia Origin and geographical location The...
Origin and geographical location
The city of Ismailia (Arabic: Al-Ismailia) is located on the shores of Lake Timsah, approximately in the middle between Port Said and the Suez city, that is, in the heart of the Suez Canal. This is one of the most picturesque places in Egypt - a green oasis among the desert landscapes of the Eastern desert.
Long before the foundation of the modern city, this area was inhabited. Archaeologists have found traces of ancient Egyptian and Roman settlements, which indicates the strategic importance of the area in ancient times.
Founding and construction of the city
Modern Ismailia was founded in 1863 by the French engineer Ferdinand de Lesseps, who directed the construction of the Suez Canal. The city served as the headquarters and administrative center of the company engaged in its construction.
Ismailia received her name in honor of Ismail Pasha, Khedive of Egypt, patron of the construction of the canal. According to Lesseps, the new city was to become a model of European culture and architecture on Egyptian soil. The layout resembled the French cities of the XIX century: wide alleys, shady boulevards, neat quarters and parks.
Period of colonial influence
After the British occupation of Egypt in 1882, Ismailia became an important administrative and military center of the British Empire. Here were the residences of officers, warehouses and headquarters. During World War I, the city was used by the British as a strategic base for operations in the Middle East.
Role in Egyptian National History
Ismailia played an important role in the events leading up to the 1952 Egyptian Revolution. On January 25, 1952, clashes broke out between Egyptian police and British forces. Despite the numerical superiority of the British, the Egyptian police refused to surrender. This heroic defense sparked mass protests across the country and became a symbol of national resistance.
War years and reconstruction
During the Arab-Israeli conflicts, Ismailia was repeatedly at the center of hostilities. During the 1967 Six-Day War, the city was severely damaged and the Suez Canal was closed for eight years. It was only after the October War of 1973 and the subsequent agreement to open the canal in 1975 that Ismailia began to gradually revive.
Modern Ismailia
Today, Ismailia is a prosperous city with developed infrastructure and industry. There are enterprises of food, machine-building and shipbuilding industries. In 1975, the Suez Canal University was founded in the city, which became a major educational center of the region.
Ismailia is also known as the city of gardens and flowers. Due to the mild climate and greenery, it is considered one of the most comfortable and comfortable parts of Egypt. The European architecture of the time of the construction of the canal still retains the special charm of the city.
Welcome to Ismailia, one of the most charming and peaceful cities in Egypt! Located on the shores of Lake Timsah, approximately in the middle between Cairo, Port Said and Suez, Ismailia impresses with its greenery, purity and atmosphere of coziness, completely uncharacteristic for the noisy metropolises of the country.
Oasis city in the desert
Ismailia is known as the “city of gardens and flowers”. Here at every step there are palm trees, acacias, fragrant gardens and shady alleys created during the construction of the Suez Canal. Walking around the city, you can easily forget that you are in a desert region - the scenery around is more like southern Europe.
Due to the mild climate and proximity of the water, Ismailia is ideal for a holiday all year round. In winter, it is warm and sunny, and in summer, the fresh breeze from the lake makes the heat pleasant.
Lake Timsakh - the pearl of the city
The main natural attraction of Ismailia is Lake Timsah. Its name translates as “Crocodile Lake”, but don’t be afraid – today it is one of the most picturesque and safe places to relax. On the shore there are beaches, restaurants and cozy cafes with views of the water. Locals and tourists ride yachts, kayaks and boats, enjoying the sunsets reflected in the lake mirror.
History and Legacy of the Suez Canal
Ismailia was born with the Suez Canal in the nineteenth century. The city was founded by Frenchman Ferdinand de Lesseps, a legendary engineer who embodied the idea of connecting the Mediterranean and Red Seas. Until now, the city has preserved French villas, colonial-style buildings, old neighborhoods with European layout and shady streets.
You should definitely visit:
The Suez Canal Museum is a modern museum that tells about the history of the construction of the canal and its significance for the world.
The old district of French engineers is a real open-air museum where you can feel the atmosphere of the XIX century.
The atmosphere of comfort and slowness
Ismailia is a city where you just want to walk, breathe fresh air and enjoy a measured life. Cafes overlooking the canal, boat trips, evening lights on the promenade and local markets with spice scents create a unique feeling of calm and harmony.
What else is worth trying?
A walk along the banks of the Suez Canal – watching huge ships slowly pass a few meters away from you, the impression is unforgettable!
Beaches and water entertainment - swimming, diving, walking on catamarans.
The Ismaili Art Festival is an annual event that gathers creative people from all over the world.
Local cuisine – try the freshest grilled fish and desserts made from dates and figs.
Ismailia is a cozy and green city where you can find housing for every taste and purse. From luxury hotels overlooking the Suez Canal to simple but hospitable hostels near Lake Timsah, every traveler will find a comfortable option here.
High-level hotels
For those looking for comfort and relaxation in the best conditions, Ismailia has several excellent 4-5 star hotels. The most famous is the Tolip El Forsan Hotel. It is located right on the banks of the Suez Canal, surrounded by well-groomed gardens, and offers everything for a relaxed holiday: spacious rooms, a large swimming pool, restaurants with water views and a high level of service.
Another popular option is Mercure Ismailia Forsan Island Hotel. This hotel is located on an island in Lake Timsah, offering stunning views. A calm atmosphere reigns here, and the clean air and panoramic terraces create a feeling of privacy.
Lovers of privacy and coziness will like Golden Jewel Ismailia Resort - a modern hotel with an excellent restaurant and its own beach, ideal for a romantic holiday or a trip with the whole family.
Middle price segment
If you want comfort, but without overpayment, you can choose the hotel Maison Maxim De Lesseps. It is a pleasant place with a stylish interior, attentive staff and a convenient location near the city center. A good option for travelers arriving by train will be the Solitaire Plaza Hotel – it is close to the station, offers clean rooms and all the necessary amenities at a reasonable price.
Such hotels are especially suitable for business trips or short stops on the way between Cairo and Port Said - everything is available, but the atmosphere remains home.
Budget accommodation and hostels
For those travelling light, Ismailia has inexpensive but cozy accommodation options. The most famous among budget is Ismailia Youth Hostel (بيت الشباب العيية). There are simple but clean rooms, a friendly atmosphere and the opportunity to meet other travelers.
Elnoras City Ismailia is also a good choice – a small guest house near the center, with neat rooms and friendly hosts.
Nature lovers should pay attention to the chalet "Al-Khana" (شاليهات الهنا) - cozy houses outside the city, where you can spend several days in silence, near the water and under palm trees. It is an ideal place to relax with the whole family or a group of friends.
Lake Timsah (Crocodile Lake)
A beautiful lake right next to the city is a great place for walks, cozy cafes by the water, relaxation, beach and small water entertainment.
Suez Canal
The canal itself is the strongest magnet for tourists. Looking at the ships passing along the canal, from the embankment, observation platforms, just watching the life of the port and nature around - very atmospheric.
Ismailia Museum (Ismailia Museum)
A small museum with collections from the pharaonic, Greco-Roman period, artifacts, stelae and exhibits related to the history of the canal.
De Lesseps Museum (De Lesseps Museum)
It is the former home of engineer Ferdinand de Lesseps, one of the iconic figures behind the construction of the Suez Canal. The museum has old maps, plans, things of the time, the building itself is interesting from an architectural point of view.
Garden of the Stelae (Garden of the Stelae)
A small, quiet place next to the museum where you can see ancient steles and sphinxes. An atmosphere of calm, especially after walking through the busy parts of the city.
Fairouz Beach & Chalets
Beach complexes, chalets, restaurants, beach rest - if you want to spend a day by the water, relax, eat something and soak up the sun.
Ismailia Stadium / Ismaily SC Stadium
If you can get to the match, it is a great way to experience the local atmosphere and culture. Even just to see the stadium - football fans are interested.
Old Ismailia Railway Station and Clock Tower
The architecturally and visually interesting part of the city allows you to feel the spirit of old Ismailia, when the railway was the main link.
How to get to these places / transport accessibility
Public transport in the city
Microbuses are quite well organized in Ismaili. They are cheap, go on fixed routes (through the streets of the city) and connect different areas. If you know where to go, you can reach almost any place of attraction. There are also regular taxis, you can use intermediary apps like Uber or Careem - more convenient and safer, especially if you do not know the route and language.
Train
Ismailia is connected by rail to Cairo, taking about 2.5-3.5 hours depending on the type of train. If you are in Cairo and want to go for a day, train or bus (there are several operators) are good options.
Intercity buses
Buses run from Cairo, Port Said, Suez to Ismailia. It is a convenient and inexpensive way to travel between cities.
Taxi/customised travel
If you do not want to think about buses and schedules, a taxi or transfer from the hotel is the most comfortable way to get to museums, beaches, promenade or other remote areas of the city. Prices are higher, but the time and convenience are worth it.
Here is what usually happens in Ismailia, what events can be found:
Ismailia International Film Festival is a documentary and short film festival usually in February. This is one of the important cultural festivals that attract filmmakers, directors, film lovers.
Ismailia International Folk Arts / Folklore Festival
Passes in October. It includes performances of folklore ensembles from Egypt and abroad, parades, concerts, exhibitions of folk crafts, sometimes seminars.
Mango Festival (Mango Festival)
Usually in August, during the mango harvest season. At this festival you can try different varieties of mangoes, visit fairs, parades, cultural shows.
National Simsimiyya Festival
It is a festival dedicated to the traditional Simsimiya instrument and folk music. It usually takes place in or near August.
UNESCO Event: Celebrating the recognition of Simsimiya as an intangible cultural heritage In 2025, such an event was held on 7 June at the Ismaili Cultural Palace.
National Police Day (Egypt)
January 25 is a national holiday associated with the historical event “Battle of Ismailia”, recorded in the memory of the country. Although it is not a local festival as such, the city often hosts commemorative events.
Sham Ennessim (Sham Ennessim)
Easter Spring Festival in Egypt is celebrated just after Coptic Easter. People go out, have picnics, walk in nature. In Ismailia, it is also a popular time to go out and relax in the fresh air.
Ismailia is located in the northeastern part of Egypt, on the shores of Lake Timsah and near the Suez Canal. The climate here is subtropical desert, but thanks to the large amount of greenery and proximity to the water, the city feels much softer and more pleasant than the neighboring desert regions.
Spring (March-May)
Air temperature: during the day +24 ... +30 ° C, at night +14 ... +18 °C
Water temperature: about +21... +23 °C
There is almost no precipitation, the air is fresh, gardens and parks bloom.
Spring is one of the best times to travel to Ismailia. The weather is comfortable for walks, excursions and rest by the water. It is at this time that cultural events take place, and the city is drowned in greenery and flower fragrances.
Summer (June-August)
Air temperature: during the day +33 ... +38 ° C, sometimes up to +40 ° C
At night: +25...+28 °C
Water temperature: +26 ... +28 °C
The air is dry, but the wind from the canal makes the heat bearable
In summer, Ismailia lives in a rhythm of relaxation: beaches, a lake, evening walks and the Mango Festival in August. However, for long excursions, the heat can be tiring, so it is better to plan an active rest for the morning and evening.
Autumn (September-November)
Air temperature: during the day +26 ... +33 °C, at night +18 ... +22 °C
Water temperature: +24... +26 °C
Weather stable, dry, without strong wind
Autumn is the second perfect season to travel. The sea and the lake are still warm, but the heat is not as strong. In October, the International Folklore Festival takes place, and at this time the city is especially lively.
Winter (December – February)
Air temperature: during the day +18 ... +23 ° C, at night +10 ... +14 °C
Water temperature: about +19... +21 °C
Light winds and rare rains are possible
Winter in Ismailia is mild and sunny, without severe cold. This is a good season for excursions, walks and sightseeing, but not for swimming - the water is cool. In February, the Ismailia International Film Festival usually takes place, attracting creative audiences from all over the world.
A trip to Ismailia is not only an acquaintance with the picturesque embankments, green parks and the history of the Suez Canal, but also an immersion in the rich culture and traditions of Egypt. In order for the rest to be comfortable and safe, it is important to understand the local language of communication, respect customs and norms of behavior, and comply with the laws of the country. Knowing these nuances will help you feel confident, easily find a common language with locals and enjoy the journey to the fullest.
Language of communication
Main language: Arabic (Modern Standard Arabic - official, but in practice more often used Egyptian dialect).
English: widely spoken in tourist places – hotels, restaurants, museums and excursions are usually served in English.
French: Less common, predominantly among older generations or in historic buildings associated with the Suez Canal era.
It is convenient for travelers to have at least basic phrases in Arabic: greetings, gratitude, request for help.
Traditions and customs
Ismailia is an Egyptian city with a strong Islamic culture, so it is important to respect local norms of behavior.
Dress
Women are advised to cover their shoulders and knees in public places (especially mosques and government buildings).
For men, it is best to avoid short shorts and T-shirts outside beaches or sports areas.
Lighter clothes are allowed on the beaches, but in the city it is better to stick to moderation.
Conduct in public places
Do not show excessive physical intimacy in public (hugging and kissing between couples).
Voice and behavior should be moderate; loud music and shouting can be perceived as impolite.
Photography
Carefully photograph people, especially women. Always ask permission.
Mosques and religious sites also require permission to photograph.
Meals and drinks
Local cuisine includes halal products. Pork and alcohol are not available in all restaurants; alcohol is allowed in hotels and some bars.
During Ramadan (Islamic fasting), it is advisable not to eat, drink or smoke in public during the day, so as not to offend the locals.
Communication and respect for culture
The greeting is received with a slight nod of the head, "Assalamu alaikum" is a traditional greeting.
Respect local religious holidays and national memorial days.
Laws and regulations
Documents
Always carry a passport or a copy with a visa. Police officers can ask for documents to check.
Public rules
Smoking is permitted in designated areas.
Minor offenses (noise, garbage, parking in the wrong place) are punishable by a fine.
Transportation
When using taxis or buses, it is important to negotiate a price in advance or use official rates.
Drivers of tourist cars should comply with the traffic rules of Egypt; speeding and ignoring signals are punishable by fines.
Interaction with the police
Law enforcement officials in Egypt should be treated with respect; any disputes should be resolved calmly and without aggression.
Resorts and beaches
Private beaches and hotels have their own rules, usually strictly adhered to the dress code, working hours and norms of behavior.
Tourist tips
Show respect for religion and culture: avoid controversial topics, do not make harsh comments about local customs.
Use local etiquette when greeting and addressing: "Sir" and "Miss" in conversation with waiters or hotel staff are welcome.
Always check the rules for visiting historical and religious places.
Traveling to Ismailia will be much more comfortable and interesting if you can communicate with the locals at least on a basic level. Knowing a few keywords, phrases, and simple dialogues in Egyptian Arabic will help you navigate cafes, shops, hotels, streets, and train stations. Even a minimal ability to say hello, ask for directions, or specify prices creates a friendly atmosphere and facilitates communication, making the trip more enjoyable and safe.
Basic words and expressions
Peace be upon you, peace be upon you. It is used as a formal and informal greeting.
Peace be upon you, and peace be upon you. Answer to hello.
مرحبا (Mar.abā) - "Hello," more informally.
العير (броabāбро al-khayr) - Good morning.
مساير (Masā’ al-khayr) – Good evening.
مع السلامة (Maʿa as-salāmah) - Goodbye.
نعم (Naʿam) - "Yes."
لا (Lā) - No.
من فуلك (Min faуlik) - "Please/be kind."
(Shukran) - "Thank you."
عفواу (ʿAfwan) - "Please/nothing for."
السعرة (Kam as-siʿr?) - How much is it worth?
(Ayna al-деammām?) - "Where's the toilet?"
I do not understand, but I do not understand.
هل تكلم العنجلية (Hal tatakallam al-inglīziyyyah?) - "Do you speak English?"
ساعدني من فогلك (Sāʿidnī min faогlik) - "Please help me."
In a cafe or restaurant
Tourist: مرحبا! قافمة الحعام من فвلك (Marвabā! Qā'imat al-ṭaʿām min faвlik) - "Hello! Menu, please."
Waiter: تفуل (Tafaуal) - "Please" (inviting you to view the menu).
Tourist: شراи! كم السعرة (Shukran! Kam as-siʿr?) - "Thank you! How much is it?
Waiter: عشرون جنيه (ʿIshrūn junayh) - 20 Egyptian pounds.
In the store.
Tourist: مرحبا• ADAريد ه sayا من فвلك(Marвabā, urīd hādhā min faвlik) - "Hello, I want this, please."
Seller: "Yes, of course."
Tourist: هل يمكنني الدفع بالبحاقة (Hal yumkinunī al-dafʿ bi-l-baṭāqah?) - "Can I pay with a card?"
On the street / asking for directions
Tourist: من فуلك دين محطة القحارة (Min faуlik, ayna maуaṭṭat al-qiṭār?) - "Please, where is the railway station?"
A local resident: اعهب مباشرة قمم انعطف يمين (Izhab mubāsharatan thumma inʿatifi yamīn) - "Go straight, then turn right."
In an emergency.
Tourist: ساعدني! الشرحة! (Sāʿidnī! Al-shurṭah!) - "Help! Police!
Local resident: ما ا حدة (Mādhā ительadath?) - "What happened?"
Tourist: ADAنا اרع / تعر оت للسرقة (Ana оā'iʿ/taʿarra оtu li-l-sariqah) - "I am lost/I have been robbed."
At the hotel.
Tourist: مرحبا• لدي حجق (Marвabā, ladayya вajz) - "Hello, I have a reservation."
Employee: Tafa faal, min faуlik aʿṭinī jawāz al-safar (Please give me a passport).
Food and drink
Ismailia is famous for fresh fruits, especially mangoes, melons and citrus fruits. Local markets offer seasonal fruit directly from the plantations. Mango in August is especially sweet and fragrant - it can be bought for yourself or in gift packing.
In Egypt, dates are considered a useful delicacy rich in vitamins and minerals. In Ismailia you can find quality varieties, as well as a mixture of dried fruits and nuts.
Natural Egyptian honey is sweet and fragrant, sometimes with the addition of herbs. It is both a delicious and useful souvenir.
Traditional sweets
Basbousa is a sweet cake made of semolina cereal with syrup.
Konafa - dessert with thin threads of dough and filling of cheese or nuts. These sweets are convenient to buy in packaging for transportation.
In Ismailia, herbal teas are popular, including mint, hibiscus and anise. They are not only delicious, but also healthy.
Medicines and cosmetics
Egypt is famous for sesame, olive and argan oil, which are used in cooking and cosmetics.
Local pharmacies offer natural remedies for the skin and joints: balms with herbs, aloe and essential oils.
Although Ismailia is not on the Dead Sea, the shops of the city often sell oils, salts and scrubs with mineral additives - a great gift or souvenir for self-care.
Souvenirs and unique items
Small paintings, scrolls with hieroglyphs or modern images on the papyrus are light, beautiful and convenient for transportation.
Local artisans make scarves, scarves and embroidery that reflect Egyptian culture.
Bracelets, necklaces, earrings with motifs of ancient Egypt or with semi-precious stones.
For example, a mini-simimiya (traditional Egyptian string instrument), which is a symbol of the cultural heritage of Ismailia.
A trip to Ismailia becomes truly comfortable and pleasant when a tourist knows in advance how to ensure their safety, what documents to have and how to use communication in the city. Knowing the rules of conduct, having insurance and information about emergency phones helps you feel confident, quickly solve any unforeseen situations and enjoy the trip without unnecessary stress.
Safety of Rest in Ismaili
Ismailia is one of the most peaceful cities in Egypt. It has a low crime rate compared to Cairo or Port Said and is considered safe for tourists. However, it is important to follow basic precautions:
Personal items
Do not leave bags, wallets and documents unattended.
Keep valuables in the hotel safe or with you.
Night walks
The city center and the promenade are usually safe, but on deserted streets at night it is better to get around by taxi or through apps like Uber / Careem.
Beaches and water
Follow rescue orders.
Don’t swim far, especially on Lake Timsah and in the canal if you’re unsure of the current.
Transportation
Use official taxis, hotel transfers or mobile apps.
Be careful when crossing streets – traffic can be intense.
Documents required
Passport
Valid for at least 6 months from the date of entry.
Always carry your passport with you or keep a copy separately.
Visa
Most tourists require a tourist visa.
The visa is issued in advance or upon arrival in Egypt, depending on the country of citizenship.
Tickets and reservations
It is recommended to have printouts or electronic copies of hotel reservations and train or bus tickets.
Health insurance
Be sure to have health insurance to cover emergency care, hospitalization and repatriation.
Insurance can also cover loss of luggage and travel cancellations.
Many tour companies and hotels require insurance when booking tours.
Emergency services phones
Police: 122
Ambulance: 123
Fire service: 180
Hotels usually have a list of local services at reception.
Mobile and Internet
Main operators: Vodafone Egypt, Orange, Etisalat.
You can buy a local SIM card with Internet and calls around the city and country.
Free Wi-Fi is available in almost all hotels, cafes and restaurants.
Term of stay of the tourist
For most foreign citizens, a tourist visit to Egypt is allowed up to 30 days without leaving with a single entry visa, or longer with a multi-visa or extension.
The exact conditions depend on the country of citizenship, so it is recommended to check the rules on the website of the Egyptian consulate or visa center before traveling.
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