An independent trip to Manila!

 

History of the city of Manila

Manila is the capital and largest city of the Philippines, located on the island of Luzon. The city is rich in history, personifying the influence of the Spanish, American and Japanese colonial periods. Here is a more detailed description of the history of Manila:

1. The history of Manila begins long before the arrival of the Spaniards in the XVI century. The surroundings of Manila were inhabited by indigenous peoples such as Tagali and Sulu. These areas served as trading centers for Chinese, Malays and Arabians.

2. Spanish colonial time (1565-1898): The Spanish, under the command of Miguel Lopez de Legaspi, founded Manila in 1571, making it a key point in their colonization. The city was named after Major Manuel de Bustamante of Spain. Manila became an important trading port on the route between Mexico and China via Acapulco and Manila (Manila Galleon Trade). The city became the center of Spanish culture and Catholic Christianity in the region.

3. American colonial time (1898-1942): As a result of the Spanish-American War in 1898, the Philippines came under US control. Manila has undergone significant changes under U.S. modernization plans. Infrastructure, schools, universities and railways were created here. The Philippines was under Japanese occupation during World War II.

4. World War II and the post-war period: Manila was the scene of intense fighting in 1945 during the Battle of Manila between American and Japanese forces. The city was heavily destroyed by fighting and air attacks. After the war, the Philippines became independent in 1946, but Manila remained its capital.

5. Modernity: In the following decades, Manila became one of the most populous and economically developed cities in the region. It has faced problems of overcrowding, transport problems and social inequalities, but it also continues to attract tourists with its historical heritage, culture and diversity.

Today, Manila remains a key center of the Philippines, combining a historic atmosphere and modern life.

 

You will be welcomed in Manila.private guidesand will offer author, individual excursions, and travel agencies of the city of Manila will offer their services and organize tours and interesting excursions for travelers.

 

How to Have Fun in Manila

The city of Manila, the capital of the Philippines, offers tourists a unique and exciting experience, combining a rich history, cultural diversity and a modern look. Here are a few attractive features of Manila for travelers:

1. Cultural Heritage: Manila is the historic center of the Philippines, where numerous architectural monuments from the Spanish and American periods are preserved. Intriguing places such as the old fortress town of Intramuros, the Church of San Agustin and the Casino of Spain recreate the atmosphere of the past.

2. Diversity of cultures and traditions: In Manila, you can clearly see the fusion of individual, Spanish, Chinese and American cultures. Tourists can enjoy folklore performances, national holidays and festivals such as Sinulog and Masskara.

3. Gastronomic diversity: Manila offers a wealth of culinary arts, including traditional Filipino cuisine. Street markets like Binondo provide an excellent opportunity to taste local delicacies such as adobo, synigang, and lechon.

4. Scenic coastal areas: Areas along Manila Bay, such as Malate and Roquay, offer beautiful views of the bay and the opportunity to enjoy the sunset. There are fashionable restaurants, bars and cafes, creating a cozy atmosphere for relaxation.

5. Shopping and entertainment centers: Manila is a great place to shop. Shopping malls such as Molla and SM-Megamola offer a wide range of goods and entertainment. In addition, the city is rich in a variety of nightclubs, bars and casinos.

6. A warm welcome to locals: Filipinos are known for their hospitality and friendliness. Travelers often note the warmth of the local population and willingness to help tourists.

Manila provides a unique experience, embodying a synthesis of history and modernity, cultural diversity and gastronomic heritage, making it an attractive destination for travel and tourism.

 

 

Attractions in Manila

Manila offers many interesting attractions that travelers can visit. Here are a few key locations and information on accessibility:

1. Intramuros: A historic fortress town built by the Spaniards is one of Manila’s main attractions. Here you will find ancient churches, squares and buildings that recreate the appearance of the Spanish colonial era. Transport: Taxis, buses and even bicycle tours are available to visit Intramuros.

2. San Agustin Church (San Agustin Church) This church, built in the 16th century, is one of the national cultural monuments and is recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. Transport: Taxis or even walks from central Manila are easily accessible.

3. National Museum of the Philippines: Located in the Rizal Park area, this museum offers an extensive collection of art and archaeological finds displaying the richness of the Philippines’ cultural heritage. Transport: Rizal Park is easily accessible by taxi or public transport.

4. Rizal Park (Rizal Park): It is a famous place for recreation and recreation with magnificent gardens, a lake and a monument to the national hero Jose Rizal. Transport: Easy access via taxi or public transport.

5. Manila Oceanarium (Manila Ocean Park) A modern oceanarium offering fascinating shows with marine life. Transport: Located in downtown Manila and easily accessible by taxi or public transport.

6. SM-Mall (SM Mall of Asia): One of the largest shopping centers in the world, offering a wide range of shops, restaurants and entertainment. Transport: Easy access by taxi, public transport or even walking.

7. Baybayin: It is an entertainment and cultural district in Manila where you will find many restaurants, bars and clubs. Transport: Easy access by taxi or public transport.

Transport in Manila is represented by taxis, buses, jeepneys (local shuttle buses) and LRT (light trains). You can also use app-based taxi services and tricycles (motorized vehicles with a stroller). However, it is worth considering that traffic in the city can be intense, especially during peak hours.

 

 

What weather is suitable for traveling to the city of Manila

Manila has a tropical climate with pronounced seasons: dry and rainy. Here is an overview of the climate at different times of the year:

1. Dry season (December - May):

   • Air temperature: During the dry season, temperatures in Manila range from +25°C to +35°C, peaking in April and May.
   • Water temperature: The water temperature during this period is usually in the range of +25°C to +30°C.

2. The rainy season (June-November):

   • Air temperature: During the rainy season, the air temperature remains warm, with daily values generally ranging from +25°C to +32°C.
   • Water temperature: Water temperature during this period also remains high, usually in the range of +25°C to +29°C.

Best time to visit: The best time to visit Manila is from December to April, when the dry season. At this time, stable and comfortable conditions, less likely to rain, and sea water is suitable for swimming. However, it is worth noting that December-January can be a peak season for tourism, so prices for hotels and tourist services can be higher.

The rainy season can include intense rains, especially in July and August. At this time, the likelihood of flooding and transport problems increases. However, unless you are frightened by short-term downpours, the rainy season can also offer some benefits, such as cooler temperatures and less crowded tourist spots.

 

 

Accommodation levels and prices in Manila

Manila offers a variety of accommodation options, ranging from luxury hotels to more affordable economy options. Here are some hotel levels and examples of popular locations:

1. Luxury hotels:

   • The Peninsula Manila: This historic hotel is located in downtown Manila and offers luxury rooms, upscale restaurants and a spa.
   • Makati Shangri-La: Luxury hotel in the business district of Makati, offering a high level of service, luxurious rooms and extensive facilities.

2. Medium level:

   • New World Manila Bay Hotel: A cozy mid-range hotel located close to the SM Mall of Asia offers comfortable rooms and good restaurants.
   • Hop Inn Hotel Ermita: A chain of economy hotels offering stylish rooms and basic amenities at a reasonable price.

3. Economy class and budget options:

   • Red Planet Manila Aseana City: Economy hotel with modern design and comfortable living conditions.
   • Z Hostel: This is a hostel in the Victory area, offering affordable prices and a social atmosphere.

4. Apartments and guesthouses:

   • Airbnb: Manila has a plethora of apartment and home offerings through the Airbnb platform, giving guests more space and personality.
   • Casa Bocobo Hotel: This guest house in Intramuros offers comfortable rooms and affordable prices.

5. Specialized options:

   • Selah Garden Hotel: An eco-friendly hotel offering beautiful gardens and leisure facilities.
   • Lub d Philippines Makati: This hostel in Makati welcomes young travellers and offers a stylish and social space.

The choice depends on your preferences and budget. Manila has many accommodation options that are suitable for different types of travelers.

 

 

What are the cultural and entertainment activities in Manila

Manila is rich in cultural events and festivals throughout the year. Here are some popular events and events in Manila:

1. Sinulogue (third Sunday of January): Sinulog is a festival in honor of St. Nino held in the city of Cebu. However, Manila also hosts parades, dances and cultural events as part of the festival.

2. Chinese New Year (Chinese lunar calendar, January-February): Chinatown and other areas of Manila host Chinese New Year celebrations, including parades, fireworks and traditional performances.

3. Karachaeval (February): Karachayeval is a traditional carnival, accompanied by bright costumes, dances and parades. Events are held in various parts of Manila.

4. Levante Arts Festival (February-March): This festival includes exhibitions, concerts, master classes and other events dedicated to art and culture.

5. Semana Santa (Holy Week, March-April): The Lenten period preceding Easter is celebrated with religious festivals, parades and traditional rites in Manila churches.

6. Easter Sunday Parade (April): On Easter Day, colorful parades, actions and celebrations are held, especially in the religious areas of the city.

7. Aliwe Festival! (May): This music festival attracts international and Filipino artists of various genres and takes place in various locations in Manila.

8. Independence Day (12 June): The Philippines Independence Day celebrations include parades, celebrations and fireworks.

9. Manila Fireworks Festival (all week of July): An annual event, during which various teams participate, presenting their artworks from fireworks.

These events provide travelers with a unique opportunity to immerse themselves in Filipino culture, experience joy and festive mood. However, it is recommended to check the current dates and activities before traveling, as they can vary from year to year.

 

 

 

Traditions, customs and language of communication in Manila

Language of communication:

The official language in the Philippines, including Manila, is Filipino (Tagalog) and English. Many Filipinos speak English at a good level, especially in tourist areas and business centers.

Traditions and customs:

1. Greeting:

   • Greetings include bowing your head or smiling.
   • Respect for elders is important in Filipino culture.

2. Communication:

   • Respect personal space, but in general Filipinos are friendly and open to communication.
   • Avoid expressing negative emotions openly in public.

3. Shoes and house entrance:

   • Shoes are usually removed when entering the house.
   • Wearing shoes at home is considered disrespectful.

4. Food:

   • You have to thank the food. Salamat is a thank you in Tagalog.
   • Try all the dishes on the table.

5. Religious places:

   • In churches and temples, wear modest clothing and show respect for religious rites.

Laws and regulations:

1. Safety:

   • Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowds and on public transport.
   • Avoid visiting low-light or disadvantaged areas.

2. Drugs:

   • The sale and use of drugs are strictly prohibited and punishable by law.

3. Traffic rules:

   • Driving only with a valid driving license.
   • The use of seat belts is mandatory.

4. Tobacco:

   • Smoking is prohibited in public places and on public transport.

5. Photos:

   • Ask permission before taking photos of locals.
   • Photography in some public places may be restricted.

6. Alcohol:

   • Buying and drinking alcohol is restricted in some places at certain times.

Compliance with local traditions, customs and laws helps to create a positive impression and ensures safety during your stay in Manila and the Philippines. Openness, respect and courtesy are key aspects of successful interaction with the local population.

 

 

The main dialogues for travel in Manila

Manila mainly uses two languages: Filipino (Tagalog) and English. Here are some useful words and phrases that may come in handy when traveling:

Filipino (Tagalski):

1. Greetings and communication:

   • Hello: "Hello" - Kamusta.
   • "How are you?" "How are you?" "Kamusta ka?"
   • Okay, thank you: "Okay, salamat" - Mabuti, salamat

2. Purchase and trade:

   • How much does it cost?: "How much is it?" - Magkano ito?
   • Too expensive: "It's too expensive" - Mahal masyado

3. Restaurants and food:

   • Menu: "Menu" - Menu.
   • Delicious: "Delicious" - Masarap
   • Invoice please: "Invoice please" - Bill, please

4. Transport:

   • How much does the trip cost?: "How much does the trip cost?" - Magkano ang biyahe?
   • Metro Station: "Metro Station" - Estasyon ng LRT/MRT [es-ta-sion ng LRT/MRI]

English:

1. Greetings and communication:

   • Hello, hello.
   • "How are you?" "How are you?"
   • Thank you, thank you, thank you, thank you.

2. Purchase and trade:

   • How much is this? – How much is this?
   • “It’s too expensive” – It’s too expensive

3. Restaurants and food:

   • Menu: Menu - Menu
   • Delicious: Delicious
   • Invoice please: "Invoice please" - The bill, please

4. Transport:

   • How much is the journey? – How much is the fare?
   • Metro Station: LRT/MRT station

Knowing basic phrases and words in the local language will help you interact with locals and they will be grateful for your attempt to use their language.

 

 

What to Have for a Safe Holiday in Manila

Security in Manila:

Documents and Insurance:

1. Passport:

   • Make sure your passport is valid for the entire period of stay.
   • Make copies of key passport pages and keep them in a separate location.

2. Visa:

   • Check the visa requirements for your citizenship and its validity.

3. Insurance:

   • It is recommended to have health insurance that covers the costs of treatment and evacuation.

Emergency services and telephones:

1. Police:

   • Emergency police number is 117.

2. Medical care:

   • The emergency medical number is 911.
   • It would be nice to know the addresses of the nearest medical institutions.

3. Embassy:

   • In case of problems, contact the embassy of your country.

Mobile operators:

1. Globe Telecom and Smart Communications:

   • These two operators provide extensive coverage and are popular with tourists.

2. Roaming phone:

   • Before traveling, check with your mobile operator about the cost of roaming and the availability of services.

Street safety:

1. Transport:

   • Use only official taxis or popular taxi apps.
   • Prefer public vehicles with licensed drivers.

2. Public places:

   • Avoid dark and light streets.
   • Do not display expensive jewelry and electronics.

3. Cash:

   • Carry a minimum amount of cash.
   • Use ATMs in safe places.

Duration of stay without leaving the country:

Usually, most tourists are allowed to stay up to 30 days without having to leave the country. However, for accurate information about visa requirements and length of stay, it is recommended to check with the Philippine consulate or embassy in your country.