Independence Day of Nigeria

Flag of NigeriaNigeria gained independence from Britain, whose rule lasted for years, in 1960. At the time of independence on October 1, 1960, Nigeria was a federation consisting of the former federal capital of Lagos and three large, largely autonomous administrative regions: North, West and East.

After the proclamation of Nigeria as a republic in 1963, the head of state became the president, elected for a five-year term. His powers were very limited.

Independence Day is celebrated in all 36 states and in Abuja. The celebration begins with the address of the President of Nigeria to his people, which is broadcast live on radio and television. An integral part of the festive events are military parades, a parade of students and unions to folk music and songs of famous performers.