Independent travel and view of the city of Islamabad!

 

A Short History of the City of Islamabad

Islamabad is the capital and largest city of Pakistan. The city was designed in 1960 by architect and town planner of Greek-French origin Constantine Doaks. Islamabad was chosen as the capital instead of Karachi due to its strategic position in the center of the country and the best conditions for the development of state institutions.

During the construction of the city, attention was paid to its infrastructure and architectural design. Islamabad was created as a modern and functional city, combining elements of traditional and modern architecture. The city is divided into different sectors, each dedicated to specific activities.

One of the important architectural symbols of Islamabad is Faisalabad, built in honor of King Faisal of Saudi Arabia and completed in 1986. This mosque impresses with its grandeur and beauty, becoming one of the most famous Muslim shrines in the region.

Islamabad also serves as the political and administrative center of Pakistan. The city has government buildings, embassies, offices and other institutions. Pakistan’s parliament, presidential palace and other important institutions are located in the capital.

The city is actively developing as an economic center, attracting investments and providing favorable conditions for business. Islamabad is also known for its educational institutions, including the Royal Institute of Technology and Science (NUST) and the Comsats Institute of Information Technology.

Islamabad is a cultural center where you can find various theaters, galleries and cultural events. The city is rich in traditions and culture, representing a mixture of different ethnic groups and their traditions.

Islamabad is a city that combines modern structures with cultural and traditional aspects, making it one of the most important centers in South Asia.

 

 

What is interesting about Islamabad

Islamabad is a great destination for travelers and tourists, offering a unique blend of modernity and historical heritage. Here are some attractive features of the city that may interest tourists:

• Modern architecture and manicured areas: Islamabad is famous for its modern and innovative architecture. Travelers can enjoy views of outstanding buildings such as Faisalabad, symbolizing the grandeur and beauty of Islamic architecture. Open spaces, parks and gardens make the city a pleasant place to walk.
• Cultural and historical attractions: The city has many historical and cultural sites, such as the National Museum of Pakistan, where you can immerse yourself in the country’s rich cultural heritage. Local bazaars and craft centers also provide tourists with the opportunity to experience traditional art and crafts.
• Green oases: Islamabad is known for its green spaces and parks. Japari and Shakarparian are great places to relax and picnic, providing excellent views of the city and the surrounding hills.
• Culinary delights: The city offers a variety of cuisine, representing the richness of tastes of local dishes. Tourists can enjoy authentic Pakistani food in a variety of restaurants and cafes reflecting the diversity of cultures and influences.
• Active lifestyle: Islamabad is also a great place for outdoor enthusiasts. The city offers a variety of activities, from mountain hikes to water sports, making it attractive for outdoor enthusiasts.
• Safety and hospitality: Pakistan in general and Islamabad in particular are known for their hospitality. Travelers can feel relatively safe enjoying the friendliness and cordiality of the local population.

The combination of these factors makes Islamabad an attractive destination for tourists, offering a unique combination of modern amenities and cultural heritage.

 

In the city of Islamabad, you will be greeted by private guides and will be offered author's, individual excursions, and travel agencies of the city of Islamabad will offer their services and organize them.tourInteresting excursions for travelers.

 

Accommodation options in the city of Islamabad

Islamabad offers a variety of accommodation options, including hotels of different levels of comfort and style, as well as more affordable options for budget travelers. Here are some examples of different levels of living in the city:

1. Five-star hotels:
   • Serena Hotel Islamabad: Luxury hotel with a high level of service, luxurious rooms and extensive amenities such as a spa, high-end restaurants and a swimming pool.
   • Islamabad Marriott Hotel: An elegant hotel offering luxury rooms, restaurants, fitness center and conference rooms.
2. Four-star hotels:
   • Pearl Continental Hotel Islamabad: The hotel combines comfort and style with modern amenities including restaurants, swimming pool and conference rooms.
   • Ramada by Wyndham Islamabad: Hotel with good facilities such as restaurants, fitness center and conference rooms.
3. Three-star hotels:
   • Hotel One: A hotel chain offering comfortable rooms with basic amenities at an affordable price.
   • Envoy Continental Hotel: Middle class hotel with facilities such as restaurants, terrace and conference room.
4. Economy hotels and hostels:
   • Mövenpick Hotel Apartments The Square Islamabad: Offers affordable accommodation in the form of apartments with kitchen and basic amenities.
   • Royal Galaxy Guest House: An example of a budget option for living in the form of a guest house with basic amenities.
5. Rent of apartments and houses:
   • Airbnb: There are many options for renting apartments and houses, which gives tourists more flexibility in choosing a place to stay.

The city also offers cost-effective accommodation options in the form of hotels, hostels and guesthouses, which can be ideal for those traveling on a budget. This diverse selection of accommodation options makes Islamabad accessible to tourists with different preferences and financial options.

 

What to see in Islamabad

Being the capital of Pakistan, Islamabad offers many interesting sights reflecting the country’s rich cultural and historical heritage. Here are a few key locations and information on accessibility:

• Faisalabad: It is one of the most beautiful mosques in the world and a significant Islamic landmark. The mosque has a unique geometric shape and is beautifully lit at night. Transport: Taxis, buses and rickshaws are available to move around the city.
• Shakarparian: It is a complex of parks and memorials offering excellent views of the city. Here is the Rose Park and the Museum of Pakistan. Transport: Taxis, buses and private transportation services.
• Japari (Daman-e-Koh): The top of the hill with panoramic views of Islamabad and Margalla Selvas. This is a great place for photos and relaxation. Transport: Taxi or car rental for climbing the hill.
• National Museum of Pakistan (National Museum of Pakistan): Located in the G-5 sector, the museum offers exhibitions on the history, culture and science of Pakistan. Transport: Taxis, buses and other public vehicles.
• Presidential Palace of Pakistan (Aiwan-e-Sadr) This magnificent palace serves as the residence of the President. Visitors can enjoy the architecture and beautiful gardens around. Transport: Taxi and car rental.
• Rosary (Rose and Jasmine Garden): The largest rose garden in Asia, where you can enjoy the beauty of many types of roses. Transport: Taxis and buses.
• Lok Virsa Museum: Museum of Arts and Culture featuring traditional crafts, music and dance. Transport: Taxis, buses and other public vehicles.

Transportation in Islamabad includes taxis, buses, rickshaws and car rental services. The city also has a public transportation system. Taxis and rickshaws are easily accessible on the streets as well as through mobile apps. Renting a car provides more flexibility to travel around the city and its surroundings.

 

 

Cultural life and activities in Islamabad

Islamabad, like all of Pakistan, celebrates various holidays, festivals and events throughout the year, reflecting the country’s cultural diversity and national identity. The timing of many of them can vary depending on the lunar calendar, so the dates can vary. Here are some popular events in Islamabad:

• Independence Day (14 August): This national holiday marks the day Pakistan gained independence from the British Empire in 1947. In Islamabad, solemn events, parades and fireworks are held.
• Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha: These are two of the major Muslim holidays celebrated after the end of the month of Ramadan and in honor of the Hajj pilgrimage. These days, prayers, lunches, family gatherings and charity events are held.
• Basant Festival: This is a spring festival that is celebrated by the raising of kites and the celebration of spring colors. Although the festival has been restricted for some time due to security, events can be arranged in different years.
• Pakistan Republic Day (23 March): This day marks the adoption of Pakistan’s first constitution in 1956. Parades, commemorations and fireworks are usually held in various parts of the city.
• Heeling Festival: This festival in memory of Saint Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai, a poet and saint, is often accompanied by dances, songs and colored decorations.
• The Rose Festival: It is held in the Rosary and is a celebration of the beauty of roses. Visitors can enjoy colorful exhibitions and master classes on rose care.
• Concerts and cultural events: Various concerts, artificial exhibitions, cultural festivals and events also take place throughout the year in various locations in the city.

It is important to clarify the current dates and events when planning a trip, as they may change depending on local circumstances and calendar features.

 

What weather is suitable for traveling to Islamabad

Islamabad has a subtropical climate with distinct seasons. Here is an overview of the climate at different times of the year:

1. Spring (March-May):

   • Air temperature: In spring, daytime temperatures range from about 20 to 30 degrees Celsius.
   • Water temperature: The water temperature during this period is usually comfortable.
   • Spring is a pleasant time of year with warm days and cool nights. This is a great period to visit the city, when nature comes to life with green colors and flowers.
2. Summer (June - August):
   • Air temperature: In summer, temperatures can rise above 30 degrees Celsius and reach close to 40 degrees on the hottest days.
   • Water temperature: The climate is humid, but the water is generally comfortable.
   • Summer in Islamabad can be hot and humid, making it less preferred for tourists. However, the evening hours can be pleasant for walking.
3. Autumn (September to November):
   • Air temperature: In autumn, air temperatures are moderate, within 20-30 degrees Celsius.
   • Water temperature: The water remains comfortable.
   • Description: Autumn is another good season to visit. The climate becomes cooler, and nature will be painted with bright autumn colors.
4. Winter (December to February):
   • Temperature: In winter, temperatures can drop to 5 degrees Celsius, especially at night.
   • Water temperature: The water is getting cool.
   • Description: Winter is relatively mild, but sometimes cool. This time of year is suitable for those who prefer a cooler climate.

The best season to travel to Islamabad depends on the preferences of travelers. Spring and autumn are considered the best seasons, since at this time the weather is most pleasant, and the nature is colorful. However, if you prefer a warmer climate, summer can also be a good time to visit. Winter can be cool, but if you like the cool, it also offers unique experiences.

 

 

Traditions, customs and language of communication in Islamabad

Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan, a country with a rich and diverse cultural heritage. When traveling to Islamabad, it is important to respect local traditions, customs and laws. Here are a few aspects to consider:

1. Official language:
   • Urdu: It is the national language and one of the two official languages in Pakistan, along with English. However, many people in Islamabad also speak English.
2. Clothes:
   • Observance of modesty in dress is an important aspect in Islamic culture. In public places, it is recommended to avoid open or too short outfits. In places of religious significance, such as mosques, visitors are often provided with headscarves or clothing for cover.
3. Worship and religious places:
   • During worship in the mosque, try to observe silence and respect. Don’t talk loudly, don’t photograph worshippers without their permission, and make sure your clothes are modest.
4. Food and traditions:
   • Hospitality is widespread in Pakistan and guests are often invited for tea and treats. Accept invitations with gratitude and respect.
   • If you have specific dietary restrictions, check this out in advance when visiting private homes.
5. Compliance with laws:
   • It is important to follow local laws and regulations. For example, refrain from drinking alcohol in public places, as it is against Islamic beliefs and banned in most parts of the country.
   • Respect the prohibition on photographing military installations and other strategic locations.
6. Politeness and respect:
   • Pakistanis generally treat seniors and dignitaries with respect. Be polite and respectful when dealing with locals.

With respect for local traditions and adherence to basic norms and regulations, you will create a more positive travel experience in Islamabad and Pakistan in general.

 

 

The main dialogues for travel in Islamabad

Getting to know the basic words and phrases in the local language can make your trip more enjoyable and make it easier to communicate with locals. In Islamabad and throughout Pakistan, Urdu is the official language. Here are some basic Urdu phrases with their transcription and translation:

1. Greeting:
   • Salam aleikum (Salam aleikum): Hello (literally "peace be upon you").
   • Waaleikum assalam: And peace be upon you.
2. Meet me:
   • Mere naam (Mera naam): My name is...
   • Apka ka naam kya hai: What's your name?
3. Thank you.
   • Shukriya: Thanks.
   • Jazak Allah: Thank you (literally, thank you to Allah).
4. Apology:
   • Maaf kije: Excuse me.
   • Afsos: Sorry.
5. Please:
   • Meharbani: Please.
   • Kripa Karke (Kripa karke): Please.
6. Yes and No:
   • Haan: Yeah.
   • Nahi: Nope.
7. How are you?
   • Kaise hai: How are you?
   • Acha (Acha): Good.
   • Burra: Bad.
8. Where?
   • Kahan: Where?
   • Yahan: Here.
   • Wahhan: There.
9. Figures:
   • Ek (Ek): One.
   • Do: Two.
   • Teen: Three.
   • Char: Four.
   • Punch: Five.
10. How much is it?
    • (Kitne ka hai): How much does it cost?

Feel free to use these phrases in a variety of situations and they can make your interaction with locals more enjoyable and effective.

 

Local food and what souvenirs and gifts to bring from Islamabad

Islamabad and Pakistan in general offer a variety of unique and interesting products that can become great souvenirs or gifts brought from a trip. Here are some suggestions:

1. Textiles and textiles:
   • Shal and Pashmina: Pakistan is known for its high quality silk and wool. Shawl or pashmina are wonderful gifts or souvenirs.
   • Khanjoor: Traditional Pakistani fabric, the colors of which symbolize different regions.
2. Jewels and jewellery:
   • Silver articles: Local artisans create beautiful silver jewelry with inserts of semi-precious stones and patterns.
3. Carpets and carpet products:
   • Pakistani carpets: Handmade and bright colors make Pakistani carpets popular among travelers.
4. Pakistani spices and tea:
   • Masala: A mixture of spices such as cloves, cinnamon, ginger, cardamom and pepper used in Pakistani cuisine.
   • Tea in Pakistan is part of the culture. You can buy tea tea in various variations and packages.
5. Traditional Pakistani costumes:
   • Shalvar Kamiz: Traditional clothing consisting of wide trousers (shalvar) and tunics (kamiz).
6. Traditional painting and decorations:
   • Onyx works: Onyx products such as vases, bowls and souvenirs are popular with tourists.
   • Karigari: Manual painting, embroidery and wood carving are traditional art forms.
7. Bread and sweets:
   • Bahlava: A traditional Pakistani sweet dish consisting of thin layers of dough, nuts and syrup.
8. Natural oils and essential oils:
   • Rose oil: Known for its aroma, rose oil is popular for aromatherapy and skin care.
9. Antique jewelry:
   • Antique and original jewelry: Many shops offer antique jewelry and items.

When choosing souvenirs and gifts, consider local customs and rules for importing goods into your country. For example, some jewelry and antiques may be subject to special checks at the border.

 

What to Have for a Safe Holiday in Islamabad

Safety in Islamabad, as in any other city, is important for a comfortable stay. Here are a few important aspects to consider:

Documents and insurance:

1. Passport and visa:
   • Make sure your passport is valid for at least 6 months after the date of completion of the trip.
   • Check the visa requirements for your country.
2. Insurance:
   • It is recommended to obtain health insurance that covers medical expenses abroad.

Emergency services:

1. Common services:
   • Police: 15
   • Ambulance: 115
   • Fire service: 16
2. Tourist service:
   • In case of an emergency, contact your country’s embassy in Pakistan.

Mobile operators:

1. Mobile operators:
   • There are various mobile operators in Islamabad, such as Mobilink, Telenor, Zong and Ufone. Purchasing a local SIM card can be useful for communication.

Safety:

1. General security measures:
   • Avoid displaying expensive jewelry and items so as not to attract attention.
   • Keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places such as markets and public transport.
2. Transport:
   • Use official taxis or apps to order a taxi.
   • Keep an eye on your belongings on public transport.
3. Local customs and religious practices:
   • Respect religious objects and practices.
   • When visiting mosques, follow the rules on how to dress and behave.

Residence without leaving the country:

1. Visa matters:
   • Before traveling, read the current visa rules. There is a possibility of extending the period of stay, but this requires appropriate formalities.
2. Visa extension:
   • If you need to stay longer than indicated on your visa, you should contact your local foreign affairs office to renew your visa.

Before traveling, it’s always a good idea to check the latest security advice from your embassy or consulate. Compliance with security measures, awareness of your surroundings and respect for local traditions will help make your stay in Islamabad safe and enjoyable.