Tatar jewelry.
Description:
Chulpa, belezek, izyu, yaka-chilbyr, hasite, tezme, ayla alkalar - everything rings and shimmers in these words, in these names of national, jewelry. Tatar women loved jewelry, rich, with colorful stones. National, jewelry is beauty, and a certain status, and amulet. For centuries, masters created unique creations, made jewelry individually, each invested their understanding of beauty and harmony. Jewelry trade flourished in Kazan, in Fish Sloboda. The main material for the product was silver and gold. The technique of blackening, casting, engraving, scanning was used. Jewelry was inlaid with precious and semi-precious stones: topazes and amethysts, turquoise and carnelians, aquamarines and crystal. Ancient rings, rings, earrings in Tatar families are kept as relics.
Often semi-precious stones were decorated with collar fasteners (yaka-chylbyrs). The fasteners were sewn to the sewn standing collars, dressed on the neck separately from the shirt. Hasite, a bandage, was dressed over her left shoulder under her right arm, and various coins, multi-colored stones and a Quranite were often seen on Hasite. Chulps with coins decorated the beautiful hair of Tatars. As a rule, Tatars braided their hair in two braids, into which they weaved cholps. Each ornament during the movements of the woman made a sound by which the walking Tatar could always be heard sooner than seen. "The cholps ring a little bit, a little bit, say the cholps: "Don't forget, don't forget."
Excursion "In search of treasures", walk through the National Museum of RT