Independent travel and view of the city of Nevyansk!

History of the city of Nevyansk

The history of Nevyansk is one of the brightest pages in the history of the development of the Urals and the formation of Russian metallurgy. It was here that the industrial power of the Russian Empire began, the first large private metallurgical enterprises were created, unique art crafts were born and the famous Demidov dynasty was formed. Today Nevyansk is considered one of the oldest industrial cities of the Middle Urals.

Uptown

Long before the appearance of the city, the territory of modern Nevyansk was covered with dense coniferous forests and crossed by numerous rivers, the main of which was the Neiva. Here lived the indigenous peoples of the Urals - the Mansi and other Finno-Ugric tribes engaged in hunting, fishing and gathering.

Russian pioneers began to actively explore these lands in the XVII century. The main reason for the interest of the state was the huge reserves of minerals. Already at the end of the XVII century near Neiva were discovered rich deposits of iron ore and magnetic iron, suitable for the production of high-quality metal. These discoveries played a decisive role in the future of the city.

The foundation of the Nevyansk plant

The beginning of the XVIII century was a turning point for Russia. After the defeat of the Russian army at Narva in 1700 during the Northern War, it became obvious that the country needed its own powerful metallurgical base for the production of guns, nuclei, guns and other types of weapons.

By decree of Peter I in 1701, the construction of a large state-owned metallurgical plant began on the Neive River. At the same time, a working village arose nearby, which later became the city of Nevyansky.

The construction took place in the most difficult conditions:

• constantly breaking through the dam;

• There was a shortage of experienced professionals;

• Most of the workers were peasants who had no experience in building large enterprises.

• The equipment had to be manufactured almost locally.

Despite the difficulties, the first iron smelting was obtained on December 15, 1701, and the first iron was forged on January 8, 1702. This date is considered the birth of one of the largest metallurgical centers of Russia.

Transfer of the plant to Nikita Demidov

On March 4, 1702, Peter I made a fateful decision - handed over the plant to the talented Tula gunsmith Nikita Demidov.

This was one of the most successful economic decisions of the era.

Demidov received the plant almost in its infancy, but managed to turn it into the largest metallurgical enterprise in the country in a short time.

With him:

• New blast furnaces were built;

• Mines were opened;

• Iron ore mining has developed;

• roads were laid;

• Forges were created;

• There were workshops of various profiles;

• Residential quarters were built for workers and craftsmen.

It was from here that the famous industrial empire of the Demidovs began, which later included dozens of factories throughout the Urals and Siberia.

The Golden Age of Nevyansk

The first half of the XVIII century was a time of rapid prosperity.

The Nevyan factory produced:

• cast iron

• iron;

• anchors;

• guns;

• kernels;

• tools;

• metal products for the construction of the fleet.

Particularly famous was the so-called "Siberian iron", characterized by high strength and purity. It was also exported to Western Europe.

A working village grew rapidly around the factory.

There were:

• houses;

• warehouses;

• commercial space;

• Orthodox churches;

• schools;

• administrative buildings.

By the middle of the XVIII century, the Nevyansk plant became one of the largest metallurgical enterprises in Russia.

Sloping Nevyansk Tower

The main symbol of the city was the famous Nevyansk inclined tower.

It was built approximately between 1722 and 1732 by order of Akinfiy Demidov.

The height of the tower is about 57.5 meters, and its deviation from the vertical exceeds two meters.

It is not yet known why the tower tilted.

There are several versions:

• builder error;

• subsidence;

• design features;

• intentional architectural design.

The tower performed several functions:

• Watchman.

• sentry

• bell towers;

• factory administration;

• treasury;

• Laboratory for Metal Quality Testing.

Especially famous is its so-called “hearing room”, which has unusual acoustics: words spoken in a quiet voice in one corner of the room are well audible in the opposite corner, while in the center of the room they are almost impossible to understand.

The Demidov Legends

There are many legends associated with the tower.

The most famous of them say:

• The secret coinage of silver coins;

• secret underground passages;

• about cellars where precious metals were melted;

• of the laboratories of alchemists;

• about flooded premises.

Historical evidence for most of these stories is not found, but they made the tower one of the most mysterious monuments of the Urals.

The Old Believer Center of Russia

In the XVIII-XIX centuries, Nevyansk became one of the largest centers of Old Believers.

The Demidovs were quite tolerant of the Old Believers, since many of them were talented masters:

• foundrymen;

• blacksmiths

• jewelers;

• artists;

• Icon painters.

It was here that the famous Nevyansk school of icon painting was formed.

Its distinctive features were:

• use of gold leaf;

• bright mineral paints;

• extremely fine drawing of details;

• a combination of ancient Russian traditions and Ural artistic features.

Today, Nevyansk icons are considered one of the most valuable works of Russian religious art of the XVIII-XIX centuries.

XIX century - industrial development

After the sale of Demidov plants to entrepreneur Savva Yakovlev, the enterprise continued to work successfully.

In the XIX century, Nevyansk became one of the largest settlements of the Urals.

Developed:

• gold mining;

• mechanical production;

• manufacture of fire pumps;

• bell casting;

• production of famous metal chests;

• trade.

Large trade routes passed through the city, large fairs were held.

In 1819, regular gold mining began, which further strengthened the city's economy. Later, new deposits of precious metals were discovered nearby.

The railway

The most important event was the opening of the Ural mining railway in 1878.

Nevyansk received a direct railway connection with Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Tagil and other industrial centers.

This greatly accelerated the development of trade and industry.

The fire of 1890

In May 1890, the city suffered the worst disaster in its history.

A strong fire destroyed almost two-thirds of the wooden buildings of Nevyansk.

After that, the city began to actively rebuild, gradually replacing wooden buildings with stone ones.

Revolution and Civil War

The revolutionary events of the early XX century seriously affected Nevyansk.

In June 1918, there was a major anti-Bolshevik uprising in which several thousand people participated. After fierce fighting, the uprising was suppressed.

In July 1919, the city was finally occupied by the Red Army.

Soon a revolutionary committee was formed, and the restoration of industry began.

Soviet period

In 1919, Nevyansk received the status of a city.

After the Civil War, the industry was gradually restored.

There are people in town:

• mechanical technical school;

• new schools;

• hospitals;

• House of Culture;

• telephone exchange;

• construction industry enterprises.

During the Great Patriotic War, thousands of residents went to the front, and factories produced products for the defense industry. In Nevyansk, funds were also collected for the construction of the Sverdlovsk Komsomolets tank column.

Modern Nevyansk

Today Nevyansk is one of the most famous historical cities of the Sverdlovsk region.

Its economy is based on:

• engineering;

• production of construction materials;

• woodworking;

• food industry;

• tourism.

The main tourist attractions are:

• The Nevyansk leaning tower;

• historical center of the city;

• The Transfiguration Cathedral;

• Nevyansk State Historical and Architectural Museum;

• monuments of industrial architecture of XVIII-XIX centuries.

Nevyansk is one of the most important historical cities of the Urals and is considered the birthplace of the Ural metallurgical industry, preserving the unique heritage of the era of Peter I and Demidov.

Interesting places for entertainment in Nevyansk

Nevyansk is one of the most unusual and original cities of the Sverdlovsk region, located about 90 kilometers north of Yekaterinburg. It is considered the cradle of Ural metallurgy and the birthplace of the famous industrial dynasty of the Demidovs. Despite its relatively small size, the city annually attracts thousands of travelers interested in the history of Russia, industrial heritage, architecture of the XVIII century, Old Believer culture and nature of the Middle Urals.

The main feature of Nevyansk is that here the history literally comes to life. Unlike many modern cities, a significant part of the historical center has preserved the atmosphere of the era of Peter the Great. Ancient buildings, merchant houses, factory buildings and a majestic inclined tower allow you to feel the spirit of the time when the Urals turned into the main industrial center of the Russian Empire.

The main symbol of the city is the famous Nevyansk inclined tower. It is a unique architectural monument of the XVIII century, which is often compared with the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The height of the structure is about 57.5 meters, and its deviation from the vertical exceeds two meters. However, the tower is famous not only for its slope. Inside there is an old clock with an English musical movement, still operating today, as well as the famous auditory room with unusual acoustics, where a quiet whisper in one corner is perfectly audible in the opposite. Excursions are accompanied by stories about numerous legends associated with the Demidovs, secret dungeons and mysterious laboratories.

No less interesting is the historical and architectural museum-reserve, which unites several objects of cultural heritage. Here you can get acquainted with the history of the development of the Urals, the development of metallurgy, the life of workers in factories of the XVIII-XIX centuries and the activities of the famous Demidov dynasty. The museum expositions present ancient documents, maps, weapons, iron and iron products, items of merchant life, collections of minerals and unique works of decorative and applied art.

A special place in the history of the city is occupied by Old Believer culture. For several centuries, Nevyansk was one of the largest spiritual centers of the Old Believers of Russia. Thanks to this, the famous Nevyansk school of icon painting was formed here. Icons of local masters are distinguished by unusual subtlety of execution, the use of natural paints, gold leaf and rich symbolism. Many of these works are now in the largest museums in the country and are highly valued by art historians.

Of great interest is the Transfiguration Cathedral - the main Orthodox church of the city. Its majestic architecture, rich interior decoration and tranquil atmosphere make it an important place for both pilgrims and architecture lovers. Nearby there are ancient streets with merchant houses of the XIX century, allowing you to imagine what Nevyansk was like during its industrial heyday.

Fans of industrial tourism will be interested to see the preserved hydraulic structures of the old Nevyansk plant. The stone dam, the factory pond and the remains of the first metallurgical industries remind of the beginning of Russian industrialization. It was here that the industrial power of the country was born, and the technologies developed at the Ural plants became known far beyond the borders of Russia.

Nevyansk is also a convenient starting point for exploring the nature of the Middle Urals. The surroundings of the city are rich in coniferous forests, picturesque hills, small lakes and rivers. At any time of the year, you can make walks, bicycle trips, arrange picnics or go on excursions to the natural monuments of the region. In autumn, the forests are painted in bright golden-red colors, and in winter the surrounding landscapes turn into a real snow fairy tale.

Not far from the city there are other famous sights of the Urals, so travelers often include Nevyansk in the route of the "Demidov Ring". In one or two days you can visit Nizhny Tagil, Upper Pyshma, Yekaterinburg, old factory settlements, museums of mining civilization and natural objects of the Sverdlovsk region.

For families with children, interactive excursions, historical quests, master classes in art painting, blacksmithing, souvenir making and traditional Ural toys are organized in the city. Visitors can try themselves in the role of a blacksmith, mint a commemorative coin, paint a wooden blank or get acquainted with the features of ancient crafts.

Nevyansk is famous for its folk crafts. Tourists can purchase products of local craftsmen: painted wooden caskets, birch bark products, artistic forging, ceramics, bells, souvenirs with the image of an inclined tower, copies of Nevyan icons, jewelry from Ural gems and author's works of local artisans.

During the year, the city hosts historical reconstructions, festivals of folk culture, craft fairs, concerts, festive events for the City Day and Orthodox holidays. Especially popular are events dedicated to the history of the Demidovs, the development of metallurgy and the traditions of the Old Believers, where you can see costume performances, performances of folklore groups and master classes in ancient crafts.

Nevyansk has a calm and cozy atmosphere of a small Ural city. There is no large flow of tourists, so acquaintance with the sights passes without haste and long queues. The city is perfect for educational holidays, family trips, photo tours, weekend excursions and acquaintance with the history of Russia.

Due to its successful location, rich historical heritage, unique architecture, legendary inclined tower, ancient temples, world-class museums and beautiful Ural nature, Nevyansk is deservedly considered one of the most interesting tourist destinations of the Middle Urals. A trip here allows you not only to see outstanding monuments of history and culture, but also to better understand how the industrial power of Russia was created and how the Urals was in the era of Peter I and the Demidovs.

In the city of Nevyansk you will be met. private guides And they'll offer you a copy. individual tours

Options for accommodation in the city of Nevyansk

Mid-range hotels (2-3 stars)

This is the most common option of accommodation in Nevyansk. Such hotels offer cozy rooms with their own bathroom, TV, free Wi-Fi, parking and usually a cafe or restaurant. Some facilities provide breakfast and excursion services.

Popular hotels:

• Old Sobol is one of the most famous hotel complexes of the city. On the territory there is a hotel, cafe and banquet halls. Due to its convenient location near the center, it is popular with both tourists and business travelers.

• Old Sobol on Trade Unions is a small modern hotel with comfortable rooms, suitable for short-term stay and family trips.

The average cost of living is about 3 000-6 000 rubles per night, depending on the season, room category and additional services.

Mini-hotels and guest houses

For those who prefer a quiet homely atmosphere, small mini-hotels and guest houses operate in the city. They are usually designed for a small number of guests and offer an individual approach to each visitor.

Advantages of such accommodation:

• quiet atmosphere;

• cozy rooms;

• Home food (in some facilities);

• the opportunity to receive recommendations on excursions and routes;

• affordable prices.

The cost of living is usually 2 000-4 500 rubles per night.

Apartments and apartments per day

A good alternative to hotels are apartments and apartments rented daily. This option is especially convenient for families with children, companies of friends and tourists planning to stay for a few days.

As a rule, at the disposal of guests are:

• equipped kitchen;

• washing machine;

• refrigerator;

• free Wi-Fi;

• A few beds.

The cost of rent usually starts from 2 000-3 500 rubles per day and depends on the area of the apartment and its location.

Attractions in Nevyansk

Nevyanskaya leaning tower

The main attraction of the city and one of the most recognizable architectural monuments of the Urals is the Nevyansk inclined tower. Built in the first half of the XVIII century by order of Akinfiy Demidov, it became a symbol of the industrial history of Russia. The tower is famous for its tilt, ancient English chimes, an observation deck and a unique “hearing room”, where, thanks to the peculiarities of acoustics, a quiet conversation is heard only at certain points in the room.

During the tour, visitors get acquainted with the history of the Demidov family, legends of secret laboratories, underground passages and coinage, and also climb to the upper tiers of the tower, from where a beautiful view of the city and the factory pond opens.

The tower is located in the very center of Nevyansk. From the railway station to it about 2 kilometers. You can get there on foot, by taxi or car. Nearby there is a parking, tourist information center and souvenir shops.

The Transfiguration Cathedral

Near the tower is the majestic Transfiguration Cathedral - one of the largest Orthodox churches of the Middle Urals. Its construction was completed in the XIX century. After the closure in Soviet times, the cathedral was restored and today it is again the spiritual center of the city.

Inside you can see a spacious bright interior, richly decorated iconostasis, modern paintings and revered Orthodox shrines. In front of the temple there is a landscaped square, where residents and tourists like to relax.

The cathedral is a few tens of meters from the Nevyanskaya Tower, so both objects are usually visited during one excursion.

Nevyan State Historical and Architectural Museum

The history of the city is closely connected with the museum complex, which includes several historical buildings of the XVIII-XIX centuries. The expositions acquaint visitors with the development of metallurgy, the life of factory workers, the history of the Demidov dynasty, the mining industry and the life of merchants.

Here are ancient documents, weapons, metallurgical tools, products of local craftsmen, household items, maps and archival photos. Interactive excursions and historical programs are regularly held for children and adults.

The museum is located in the historic center and is a short walk from the inclined tower.

Museum of Nevyansk Icon

A special place among cultural sites is occupied by the Museum of Nevyansk Icon, dedicated to the famous Old Believer school of icon painting. Here are authentic works of XVIII-XIX centuries, created by Ural masters.

Visitors can get acquainted with the features of the Nevyansk school of painting, learn about the technology of making icons, the use of natural paints, gilding and artistic traditions of the Old Believers.

The museum is located near the historic center and is easily accessible on foot.

Monument to Peter I and Nikita Demidov

One of the symbols of the city is the monument to Peter I and Nikita Demidov, erected in honor of the founder of Russian industrial policy and the creator of the famous Ural metallurgical empire.

The monument is made of cast iron – the material that made Nevyansk famous. It recalls the cooperation of Peter I and Demidovs in the development of the mining industry of the country. The monument is located next to the tower and is included in almost all excursion routes.

Historic city centre

A walk through the central part of Nevyansk allows you to see ancient merchant mansions, former shopping arcades, administrative buildings of the XIX century and elements of industrial architecture.

Of particular interest are:

• House of merchant Dojdev;

• Nosov mansion;

• ancient dam of the Nevyansk plant;

• factory pond;

• historical Demidov Square.

Most objects are within a 5-10 minute walk of each other.

Factory dam and Nevyansky pond

The ancient dam was built simultaneously with the metallurgical plant in the early XVIII century. It was thanks to it that the energy was created for the operation of the first factory mechanisms.

Today it is one of the most picturesque places in the city. From the embankment there are beautiful views of the tower, the cathedral and the surface of the pond. In summer it is pleasant to walk here, and in the evening architectural illumination of historical buildings is included.

The dam can be reached on foot in a few minutes from the central square.

Observation platforms

The city has several observation decks, which offer panoramic views of the historical part of Nevyansk, the factory pond and the surrounding forests. The observation deck and the observation deck are especially popular with photographers and lovers of beautiful landscapes.

Natural attractions of the surrounding area

In the vicinity of Nevyansk there are many natural objects that are convenient to visit by car or as part of excursion groups.

One of the most famous natural attractions are the Seven Brothers, picturesque granite cliffs located about 25-30 kilometers from the city. It is a popular place for hiking, climbing and photo shoots. The road takes about 30-40 minutes by car.

Also nearby are Lake Tavatui, the Old Believer village of Byngi, known for its temples and traditional architecture, as well as other historical factory settlements of the Demidov Urals.

Transport accessibility of attractions

Nevyansk is considered a very convenient city for independent travel. Almost all major historical sites are compact and accessible on foot. The distance between most attractions is no more than 500-800 meters.

You can get to Nevyansk in several ways:

• on the high-speed electric train "Swallow" from Yekaterinburg (about 1 hour 20 minutes);

• on commuter trains;

• on intercity buses;

• by personal car on the road R-352 Yekaterinburg - Nizhny Tagil.
  

Theatres, museums, exhibitions and parks in Nevyansk

Museum of History of Nevyansk region

One of the main museums of the city, dedicated to the history of Nevyansk, the development of metallurgy, the Demidov dynasty and the development of the Urals. The exposition presents archaeological finds, ancient documents, household items, products of Ural masters, collections of minerals and models of factories of the XVIII-XIX centuries. The museum is located next to the Nevyansk inclined tower, so it is convenient to visit during a sightseeing tour.

Contact information

• Address: Demidov Square, 3A

• Telephone: +7 (34356) 4-45-09

Museum of Nevyansk Icon

One of the most famous specialized museums of the Urals. The exposition introduces visitors to the unique Nevyansk school of Old Believer icon painting of the XVIII-XIX centuries. It presents authentic works of art, tells about the technology of making icons, the use of natural paints and gold leaf. The museum will be interesting not only for believers, but also for connoisseurs of Russian art.

Contact information

• Address: street. Red Army, 2

• Telephone: +7 (343) 206-65-75

Museum of Nevyan senses “Estate Podvintsev”

Modern private museum dedicated to the history, culture and traditions of Nevyansk. Visitors are waiting for interactive excursions, multimedia expositions, historical reconstructions and creative events. This is one of the newest and most unusual cultural spaces in the city.

Contact information

• Address: street. Komsomolskaya, 18

• Telephone: +7 (34356) 4-41-70

Museum and exhibition center "Gostiny Dvor"

The exhibition center is part of the Nevyansk State Historical and Architectural Museum. It hosts temporary art, historical and local history exhibitions, lectures, meetings with artists and thematic events. There are permanent historical expositions dedicated to the Great Patriotic War and the history of the city.

Contact information

• Address: Revolution Square, 2

• Telephone: +7 (906) 811-67-64

• E-mail: priem@museumnev.ru

Palace of Culture of Machine Builders

The main concert and theater of the city. The People's Drama Theatre works here, plays, musical concerts, festivals, creative evenings, tour performances of artists of the Sverdlovsk region, children's performances and festive programs are held. In the Palace of Culture there are more than forty creative teams of various directions.

Contact information

• Address: Malysheva St., 1

• Telephone: +7 (34356) 2-17-57

• Additional phone: +7 (34356) 2-11-53

Contact information

• Address: Novouralsk, St. Builders, 13

• Telephone: +7 (34370) 4-40-10

City recreation park

The main green area of Nevyansk. There are walking alleys, children's playgrounds, attractions, a stage for concerts and city holidays. In summer festivals and family events are held, in winter a Christmas tree and an ice town are installed.

Contact information

• Address: street. Garden, 3.

• Telephone: +7 (34356) 4-25-15

Demidov Square

The historical square next to the Nevyansk inclined tower. This is one of the most popular places for walking and photo shoots. There are monuments, landscaped alleys, observation platforms and the entrance to the museum complex.

Walk of Peace and Labor

A small walking area dedicated to the labor history of the city. Commemorative events and city events are held here.

Activities in Nevyansk

City Day of Nevyansk (end of July)

One of the most favorite holidays of residents is City Day, which is usually celebrated on the last weekend of July.

The holiday programme includes:

• solemn opening;

• festive procession of residents and creative teams;

• concerts of local and guest artists;

• sports competitions;

• exhibitions of folk crafts;

• craft fairs;

• Master classes;

• interactive platforms for children;

• gastronomic zones;

• evening concert of famous performers;

• festive salute.

Tower Day (first Saturday of August)

The main tourist event of Nevyansk is the Day of Honoring the Demidovs Sloping Tower, which is held annually on the first Saturday of August. This holiday has become the hallmark of the city and annually gathers tens of thousands of guests from different regions of Russia.

During the holiday are held:

• Thematic excursions on the Nevyansk inclined tower;

• Theatrical historical performances;

• costume tours;

• reconstruction of the events of the Demidov era;

• craftsman's fair;

• exhibition of decorative and applied art products;

• master classes in blacksmithing, painting, work with birch bark and ceramics;

• interactive historical games;

• concerts of folklore groups;

• performances of modern musical groups;

• laser and light show (if the program of the year allows);

• holiday fireworks.

Each year, the holiday has its own theme dedicated to the history of Nevyansk, the Demidov dynasty or the development of the Urals.

Master Grad Festival of Masters (July)

Another popular summer event is the MasterGrad festival, held at the Nevyanskaya Tower.

Guests are expected:

• exhibition of products of folk masters;

• Master classes in moulding from clay;

• art painting;

• making of souvenirs;

• blacksmithing

• folk games;

• folklore concerts;

• historical quests;

• Tours of the museum and tower.
  

Weather and the best season to travel to Nevyansk

Winter (December – February)

Winter in Nevyansk is frosty and snowy.

• Average air temperature: from -10 to -18 °C.

• In severe frosts, the temperature can drop to -30 ° C.

• The water temperature in the reservoirs is about 0 ° C, they are covered with ice.

In winter, the city is beautiful thanks to snow-capped streets and historic buildings. New Year and Christmas events are held at this time.

Spring (March-May)

Spring comes gradually. In March it is still cool, and in May it is already warm and green.

• Average air temperature:

  • March - from -3 to +2 °C;

  • April - from +5 to +12 °C;

  • May - from +12 to +20 °C.

• The water temperature by the end of May warms up to +10. +14°C.

In the spring it is pleasant to walk around the historical center of the city and visit museums. The tourist season opens in May.

Summer (June-August)

Summer is warm and is considered the best time to travel.

• The average air temperature is from +20 to +26 °C.

• On hot days it can be up to +30 °C.

• The water temperature in the nearest lakes is +18 ... +22 °C.

In summer, the main city holidays and festivals are held, all museums and excursions are open. You can walk around the city, relax in nature and visit the sights.

Autumn (September-November)

Autumn is cool, but very beautiful. The forests around the city turn golden and red.

• Average air temperature:

  • September - from +10 to +18 °C;

  • October - from +4 to +10 °C;

  • November - from -3 to +2 °C.

• The water temperature gradually decreases from +15 °C to +3 °C.

In autumn, there are fewer tourists, so you can safely explore the city and its sights.

Language of communication, traditions and customs of Nevyansk

Language of communication

Nevyansk is located in the Sverdlovsk region and is part of the Russian Federation, so the official language here is Russian. It is in Russian that residents of the city communicate, government institutions, shops, hotels, museums and cafes work.

In touristic places, museums and hotel staff are usually ready to help travelers, but knowledge of English is rare. If you do not speak Russian, it is better to install an interpreter app in advance or learn a few simple phrases.

Traditions and customs

Residents of Nevyansk are distinguished by goodwill and hospitality. As in many small cities of Russia, politeness, respect for others and respect for the history of the city are appreciated here.

While traveling, it is recommended to follow a few simple rules:

• Say hello when entering small shops, hotels and guest houses;

• Respect for the elderly;

• maintain cleanliness on the streets and in places of rest;

• Do not make noise late at night near residential buildings;

• Carefully treat monuments of history and architecture.

Visiting temples

There are functioning Orthodox churches in Nevyansk, so it is advisable to observe generally accepted rules of behavior when visiting them.

It is recommended:

• speak quietly;

• Turn off the sound of the mobile phone;

• Do not interfere with the conduct of worship;

• Do not take pictures where it is forbidden.

When visiting the temple, women are advised to choose clothes that cover their shoulders and knees. In many Orthodox churches it is customary to cover the head with a headscarf, although this is not always mandatory for tourists. Men should take off their headdress before entering the temple.

Local characteristics

Nevyansk is known for its history associated with the Demidov dynasty and Old Believers. Locals are proud of this heritage, so they respect monuments, museums and ancient buildings.

During excursions it is not recommended:

• enter the fences of historical sites;

• Touch museum exhibits without permission.

• leave inscriptions on monuments;

• garbage in the historical center and natural places.

Basic laws to be observed

During your stay in Nevyansk, the laws of the Russian Federation apply.

Tourists should remember the following rules:

• Smoking is prohibited in public places where it is restricted by law.

• It is forbidden to drink alcohol on most streets, in parks, near schools, playgrounds and other public places;

• traffic rules must be observed when crossing streets;

• It is forbidden to damage monuments of history, culture and nature;

• It is impossible to make fires outside specially equipped places;

• Fire safety rules should be observed, especially when resting in nature.

Food, medicines, souvenirs and gifts in memory of the city of Nevyansk

What to try with food

During the trip, you should definitely get acquainted with traditional Ural cuisine.

Popular dishes:

• Ural dumplings are one of the most famous dishes of the region. They are prepared with different fillings: beef, pork, lamb, chicken and mushrooms.

• Pies with meat, fish, cabbage, potatoes, berries or cottage cheese.

• Fresh fish and ears of river fish.

• Buckwheat and wheat porridge prepared according to home recipes.

• Pancakes with honey, jam, sour cream or cottage cheese.

• House pickles - cucumbers, tomatoes, mushrooms and sauerkraut.

• Jam from forest berries - blueberries, lingonberries, cranberries, raspberries and honeysuckles.

Useful products

As a delicious gift you can bring:

• Ural honey;

• jam from forest berries;

• pine nuts;

• nut mixtures with honey;

• dried white mushrooms, podulinovychy and subberezovy;

• herbal teas from Ural plants;

• berry syrups;

• Natural sweets and pastilles.

Medications

The Urals is famous for its rich nature, so natural remedies based on local plants are popular here.

Tourists often buy:

• herbal fees to strengthen immunity;

• Ivan-tea;

• Tea with thyme, oregano, mint and St. John's wort;

• cedar oil;

• honey with propolis;

• balms on herbs;

• natural essential oils.

Such goods can be purchased in pharmacies, specialized stores or at fairs of folk craftsmen.

Souvenirs

The main symbol of Nevyansk is the famous inclined tower. That’s why most souvenirs are associated with her image.

Popular mementos:

• magnets from the Nevyansk tower;

• cups;

• Plates;

• postcards;

• calendars;

• keychains;

• bells;

• table figures of the tower;

• decorative panels.

Folk craftsmen's products

Nevyansk is known for its craft traditions. A good gift will be handmade products:

• woodcarving;

• birch bark products;

• wooden boxes;

• Painted cutting boards;

• wooden toys;

• pottery

• art forging;

• Forged candlesticks and souvenirs;

• Natural stone products.

Nevyansk icon

One of the most unusual and valuable souvenirs are reproductions or consecrated copies of Nevyan icons. They are created in the traditions of the famous Old Believer school of icon painting and are distinguished by fine painting and rich design. This gift is especially appreciated by lovers of art and Orthodox culture.

Ural gem products

The Urals is known for its mineral deposits. In souvenir shops you can buy:

• Jasper jewelry;

• coil products;

• Malachite souvenirs;

• stone caskets;

• small figures of animals;

• written sets;

• keychains and pendants with Ural minerals.

Rest safety, documents, insurance, telephones, Internet in the city of Nevyansk

What documents are required to have

For Russian citizens:

• passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;

• Compulsory medical insurance policy (MHI);

• when traveling by car - a driver's license, a certificate of registration of a vehicle and a CTP policy.

For foreign tourists:

• foreign passport;

• valid Russian visa (if required for the citizenship of the tourist);

• Migration card (if issued at the entrance);

• registration at the place of stay, if required by law;

• health insurance policy in force in Russia.

It is also recommended to have electronic copies of basic documents stored in your phone or cloud storage.

Health insurance

Citizens of Russia are recommended to have a MHI policy with them. For an expanded list of medical services, a voluntary health insurance policy (VHI) can be issued.

Foreign tourists are strongly advised to obtain health insurance before traveling. It should cover:

• emergency medical care;

• hospitalization;

• transportation to a medical institution;

• accidents.

Emergency services phones

There is a single emergency number throughout Russia:

• 112 - Unified Rescue Service (works even without a SIM card).

The following numbers are also used:

• 101 – fire protection and rescuers;

• 102 police;

• 103 – emergency medical care;

• 104 - Emergency Gas Service.

Medical assistance

There is a state hospital, polyclinics, pharmacies and private medical offices in Nevyansk. If necessary, patients can be sent to Yekaterinburg or Nizhny Tagil, where large specialized medical centers are located.

Mobile and Internet

The main Russian mobile operators are confidently working in Nevyansk:

• MTS;

• Beeline?

• MegaFon?

• T2 (formerly Tele2).

Sustainable 4G connectivity is available in the city, and many hotels, cafes and museums offer free Wi-Fi.

Bank cards and payment

Almost all hotels, cafes, shops and museums accept bank cards of Russian payment systems and cash. In small shops and souvenir shops, it is recommended to have some cash.

For foreign tourists, note that cards issued outside Russia by international payment systems (for example, Visa and Mastercard of foreign banks) may not work. It is better to clarify the available payment methods in advance and have a stock of cash.

Useful advice

During walks in forests and natural areas, it is recommended:

• use comfortable shoes;

• take drinking water;

• use protection against mosquitoes and ticks in the warm season;

• comply with fire safety rules;

• Do not make fires in forbidden places.

In winter, you should choose shoes with a non-slip sole, as there may be ice on the streets.

How many tourists can stay in Russia

For Russian citizens there are no restrictions on the time of stay in Nevyansk and other cities of the country.

For foreign tourists, the length of stay depends on citizenship, type of visa or the current visa-free regime.

• Tourist visa is usually allowed to stay in Russia for up to 30 days, unless otherwise specified in the visa.

• For citizens of countries with which Russia has a visa-free regime, the duration of stay is determined by international agreements and is most often up to 90 days within 180 days, but for individual states the rules may differ.