Citizenship Day (U.S. Constitution)

Fragment of the US Constitution, photo from the Library of Congress.In 2001, by order of US President George W. Bush, September 17 was declared Citizenship Day or Constitution Day, and the period from September 17 to 23 was recognized as Constitution Week.

It is a holiday for both born US citizens and those who have accepted citizenship, regardless of nationality and religion.

On September 17, 1787, the United States adopted the world’s first constitution, signed by congressional delegates from 12 states. This is the first constitution in the world that clearly defines the rights and freedoms of a person as a citizen of his country.

Until then, the United States had lived under the Articles of Confederation.

The first 10 amendments to the Constitution, called the Bill of Rights, were passed by the first Congress in 1789.

In 1940, Congress proclaimed the 3rd Sunday of May as America Day, which was later renamed Constitution Day and shifted to September. And to this day, those Americans who celebrated this event continue to celebrate the holiday on the 3rd Sunday of May.

Every year for this holiday, the U.S. Department of Education develops manuals, mandates and recommendations for schoolchildren and students.

This day is marked by inspired speeches about the rights and honorary duties of each citizen.

During Constitution Week, lessons are held on the history of its creation, signing, students read and quote passages. Wealthy citizens are accepted to make donations to charitable funds.