Independent travel and view of the city of Side! History of the city of Side Side is one of the oldest and mos...
Side is one of the oldest and most important historical centers on the Mediterranean coast in Turkey. Its history covers more than 3 thousand years and includes several epochs: ancient, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman. Side was an important commercial and cultural center, and its ruins are still a significant part of the archaeological heritage of the region.
1. Ancient Greek roots
Side was founded around the VIII century BC, making it one of the oldest cities on the coast. Its origin is connected with the migration of Greeks from the coast of Asia Minor. At first, the city was a small settlement, but quickly developed due to its favorable location on the Mediterranean coast.
The name "Side" in ancient Greek means "garnet", which is probably due to the abundance of these fruits in the region. There is also a version that this word symbolizes the fertility and wealth of the region.
Side became an important trading port due to its geographical proximity to other famous ancient cities such as Pergamon, Ephesus and Alexandria. This attracted traders and travelers, and also contributed to the prosperity of crafts and agriculture.
2. Roman period (I century BC – IV century AD)
The Golden Age of Side came during the period of Roman rule. In the first century BC, the city was under the control of the Roman Empire and became an important economic, cultural and religious center.
During the Roman Empire, Side experienced a period of greatness, its port was a busy trading hub, as well as an important strategic location. During this period, the city was known for its numerous temples, theaters, baths and other public buildings.
The architecture of Side in the Roman period includes many great monuments:
The Side Theatre is one of the most outstanding buildings in the city, seating up to 15,000 spectators. It was built in the Roman period and is used not only for theatrical performances but also for gladiatorial fights.
The Temple of Apollo is another famous monument built in the Roman period. The temple was dedicated to the god Apollo and was one of the most important religious sites in Side.
Temple of Athena - next to the temple of Apollo is the temple of Athena, another important monument of ancient Side.
In addition, the city was known for its artisans and producers of olive oil, wine and other goods, which were actively exported throughout the Mediterranean.
3. The period of decline (V-VII century AD)
After flourishing in the Roman period, Side experienced several crises. From the beginning of the fifth century CE, as a result of external threats, such as attacks by barbarian tribes, including the Huns and Ostrogoths, the city gradually fell into decline. Urban development stopped and many buildings began to collapse.
Especially heavy for Side were the attacks of the Arabs in the VII-X centuries. At this time, the city lost its strategic importance, and the port of Side was no longer as important as before. The local population left the city and its ruins were forgotten.
4. Byzantine period (VIII-X centuries)
The Byzantines tried to rebuild the city, but despite their efforts, Side never regained its former greatness. During this period, the city was abandoned and many of its monuments fell into decline.
However, Side continued to be part of the Byzantine Empire. This period can be described as a time of gradual destruction and decline, when life in the city ceased and its population moved to safer and more prosperous centers.
5. Ottoman period (XIV-XVIII centuries)
After the conquest of Asia Minor by the Ottoman Empire in the fourteenth century, Side, like many other ancient cities, was abandoned and almost forgotten. During this period, the Ottomans were not engaged in the restoration of the city, and its ruins became a forgotten monument of the past.
6. Modern period
At the beginning of the XX century began a new wave of interest in Side, when archaeologists began to conduct excavations and study of ancient monuments of the city. Today, Side is a popular tourist center that attracts travelers from all over the world, thanks to its ancient ruins, picturesque beaches and historic atmosphere.
7. Tourism in Sid today
Today, Side is a unique combination of ancient ruins and a modern resort. It attracts thousands of tourists with its beaches, architectural monuments and cultural heritage. The city’s beaches, including Side Beach and Kiri Beach, are among the best in Turkey. Local hotels and resorts offer a comfortable stay with views of ancient monuments.
The history of Side is a story of ups and downs, prosperity and oblivion, but today Side is not only a valuable archaeological site, but also an important cultural and tourist center of Turkey.
The city of Side is a true treasury of antiquity, which perfectly combines historical wealth and modern convenience, attracting tourists from all over the world. Located on the Mediterranean coast in Turkey, Side is a place where the past meets the present, where you can not only immerse yourself in the atmosphere of the ancient world, but also enjoy luxurious beaches, crystal clear sea and comfortable rest.
This is why Side attracts travelers:
1. Ancient ruins telling stories
Side is famous for its archaeological monuments, which are not only unique, but also perfectly preserved. Walking through the streets of Side is like traveling through time, where each stone tells its own story.
The Antique Theatre is one of the greatest theaters of the ancient world, seating up to 15,000 spectators. It is still used for cultural events, which adds to its lively, almost mystical charm.
The Temple of Apollo - its columns, towering against the backdrop of sunset, create a magical atmosphere. This place is perfect for photography and just to enjoy the grandeur of ancient Greek architecture.
The Temple of Athena and the Roman Baths are remarkable monuments that provide insight into life and religious rites in ancient times.
The ruins of the ancient port and the city wall are the perfect place to stroll and experience the atmosphere of the ancient trading city.
2. Luxury beaches and climate
Side is not only archaeology, but also a stunning beach resort. Its beaches are clean and beautiful sand, and the waters of the Mediterranean Sea are clear and warm, making Side a great place for swimming and water sports.
Side Beach is one of the most popular places where you can enjoy the sun, relax and just sunbathe.
The beaches of East and West Side are more secluded and less crowded, ideal for those looking for peace and privacy.
Natural landscapes – hills, greenery and coastal pine forests create an amazing atmosphere where nature and history intertwine.
3. A unique combination of history and modernity
Side attracts tourists not only for its antiquities, but also for modern amenities. Here it is easy to find everything you need for a comfortable stay:
Hotels and resorts range from luxury five-bed hotels to cozy boutique hotels, overlooking the sea or ancient ruins.
Restaurants and cafes offer excellent Turkish cuisine, as well as dishes inspired by Mediterranean traditions. Fresh seafood, meat dishes, oriental sweets and traditional Turkish drinks are all available in cafes located both along the beaches and in the city center.
Shops and bazaars – Souvenirs, handicrafts, as well as locally produced goods such as olive oil, wine and spices can be found at every turn.
4. Activity and entertainment
For those who are not limited only to lying on the beach, Side offers many entertainments and active types of recreation:
Water sports – from surfing and kayaking to diving and parasailing. The crystal clear waters and picturesque coasts create ideal conditions for these activities.
Excursions – you can visit nearby natural and historical attractions such as Manavgat Falls, the city fortress of Alanya or the Temple of Artemis in Ephesus.
Boat trips are a popular way to explore the coast of Side and see secluded coves and beaches accessible only from the water.
5. The ideal place for a family holiday
Side is a great place for a family holiday. There are many hotels offering family rooms, children's clubs, as well as safe beaches with smooth descents into the water, which makes the holiday comfortable and safe for young children.
A large number of park resorts where you can find a variety of attractions and activities for the whole family.
Cultural and educational excursions to historical sites that can be interesting not only for adults, but also for children who want to learn more about ancient Greek and Roman culture.
6. Accessibility and infrastructure
Side is only 60 km from Antalya, and you can get here quickly and conveniently. The city has all the necessary amenities for tourists: ATMs, pharmacies, shops, transport. Convenient infrastructure allows vacationers to easily plan their trip and enjoy every moment.
7. Cozy atmosphere and cultural events
Side has not lost its cozy atmosphere, despite the growth of tourism. The city retains its charm, where old streets are intertwined with new shops and restaurants. Here you can not only enjoy the history, but also feel the atmosphere of a real Turkish city.
During the summer, various cultural events such as music festivals, theatre productions and art exhibitions take place in Side. This is a great opportunity for tourists to get acquainted with the local culture and art.
8. Romance and solitude
Side is an ideal place for a romantic holiday. Walks along the ancient streets of the city, sunsets against the background of ancient temples and the silence of cozy beaches make this city a great place for couples in love. Romantic dinners on terraces overlooking the sea and ancient ruins will create unforgettable memories.
There is a wide range of accommodation options available in Side, from luxury hotels to more economical options suitable for those looking for amenities at a more affordable price. The city attracts tourists both high-class connoisseurs and those who prefer a budget vacation. Consider the main levels of accommodation and give examples of popular hotels and available alternatives.
1. Luxury hotels (5 stars)
Side has several five-star hotels that provide a high level of service, luxury amenities and a variety of services. These are ideal places for those who are looking for comfort, rest at the highest level and all possible amenities.
Examples:
Barut Hemera is one of the most famous and popular hotels in Side. Located directly on the beach and offers its guests chic rooms, a huge selection of restaurants, spa treatments, animation for children and adults, as well as magnificent swimming pools. It has a high level of service and comfort.
Kempinski Hotel The Dome is a luxury hotel with a huge territory, golf courses and sports complexes. Services include personalized services, haute cuisine restaurants, a spa and beautiful beaches.
The Royal Seginus is a hotel with a huge territory, swimming pools, a water park and amenities for family holidays. It is distinguished by stylish interiors and a high level of service, offering a variety of types of recreation and leisure.
These hotels are ideal for those who want to enjoy all the benefits of “all inclusive”, including food, entertainment, water parks and spa treatments.
2. Mid-range hotels (4-3 stars)
Hotels of this level offer a comfortable stay with good facilities, but at more affordable prices. These hotels are suitable for tourists who do not want to spend too much on accommodation, but are not ready to give up amenities.
Examples:
Side Star Elegance is a 4-star hotel that combines good service and attractive prices. Located on the first line of the beach, with spacious rooms, restaurants and many amenities for vacationers.
Tui Blue Barut Sorgun is a hotel with high quality service and a variety of services for outdoor activities. There is a spa, restaurants, bars and various entertainment programs for children and adults.
Grand Side is a 3-star hotel that offers comfortable rooms, swimming pools and restaurants. This is a great solution for those who want to save money, but are not ready to completely abandon convenience.
Mid-range hotels often offer a choice of half board or full board, as well as convenient facilities for those who plan to spend days on the beach or engage in active activities.
3. Budget hotels (2-1 stars)
For tourists looking for affordable accommodation, there are several budget hotels and guest houses in Side that offer basic amenities at an affordable price. This is the best choice for those who plan to spend a lot of time outside the hotel, for example on excursions or the beach.
Examples:
Leda Beach Hotel is an inexpensive hotel with an excellent location in the city center and just a few steps from the beach. Simple but cozy rooms, affordable prices and proximity to the main attractions make it attractive for tourists.
Sun Flower Hotel is a small family hotel with simple but comfortable rooms. There are convenient conditions for recreation on a small budget, and there is also the opportunity to visit local restaurants and shops.
Otel Elan is a cozy hotel offering standard amenities at an affordable price. Its convenient location and tranquil atmosphere make it a good choice for those looking for budget accommodation.
4. Guesthouses and apartments
For more independent travelers who want to feel at home and be able to cook meals, Side has guesthouses and rental apartments. This is an option for those who are looking for more secluded housing with the possibility of independent living.
Examples:
Aqua Hotel is a guest house with small apartments that have a kitchen. This is ideal for travelers who plan to cook their own food or are looking for long-term accommodation.
Side Dream Family Apart - apartments with spacious rooms, a kitchen and a common living area. This is a great solution for family travelers who prefer a more autonomous stay.
Side Mavi Hotel is an economical hotel with apartments that offer great flexibility for holidaymakers. Spacious rooms with kitchen utensils and an excellent location in the city center.
5. Camping and bungalows
For outdoor enthusiasts and those looking for a more natural way of living, campgrounds and bungalows can be found in Side. It is cheaper than hotels, but it gives you the opportunity to enjoy nature and proximity to the sea.
Examples:
Sultan of Side Campground is a campground with excellent conditions for outdoor recreation. Here you can stay in a tent, camper or rent a bungalow.
Side Bungalow Park - offers cozy bungalows that are ideal for those who want to save money, but are not ready to give up the convenience of living in a small wooden hut.
6. Hostels
For the most economical travelers, such as students or young people, hostels with shared rooms and convenient facilities for a short stay can be found in Side. These are the cheapest accommodation options.
Examples:
Side Hostel is a basic hostel offering beds in shared rooms. A great place for those traveling on a limited budget and do not plan to spend much time in the room.
Mavi Ay Hostel is a small hostel in the city center with a friendly atmosphere and affordable prices. Here you can meet tourists from all over the world, which creates a special atmosphere of communication.
7. Family complexes and villas
For larger groups or families who want more privacy, rental villas or family complexes can be found in Side. Such options offer comfort, space and all amenities for living.
Examples:
Villa Side is a cozy villa with a private pool, ideal for a family or group of friends. The kitchen and common areas provide more privacy and comfort.
Sahil Vadi Villas is a complex of villas with spacious rooms and personal amenities, located in a quiet part of the city, but within walking distance from the beach and attractions.
Side is an ancient city on the coast of Turkey, which is a popular tourist destination due to its historical monuments, beautiful beaches and convenient transport accessibility. Here are the main attractions of the city and information on how to get there:
1. Temple of Apollo and Artemis
Description: This is one of the most famous monuments in Side, located right by the sea. The ruins of the temple dedicated to Apollo and Artemis impress with their majesty, especially at sunset. Here you can see the columns and remains of the sanctuary.
Transport accessibility: The temple is located in the city center, so it is easy to reach on foot from most hotels and beaches. It is a popular destination for tourists, so transport accessibility is high.
2. Side Theatre
Description: One of the largest ancient theaters on the Mediterranean coast, seating up to 15,000 spectators. The theater has been preserved in good condition, and today cultural events and excursions are held here.
Transport accessibility: The theatre is located in the historic city centre and can be easily reached on foot from the main tourist areas.
3. Side Museum
The museum is housed in a former Roman bathhouse and offers collections dedicated to the history of the city and the region. Exhibits include statues, coins, ceramics and other artifacts.
Transport accessibility: The museum is located in the city centre and is well connected to other attractions.
4. port
Description: It is the ancient port of Side, which was an important trading and military base in ancient times. Today, this place is popular among tourists for walks and photo shoots.
Transport accessibility: The port is located in the city center and can be reached on foot.
5. Side beaches
Description: Side is known for its sandy beaches. The most popular are East Beach and West Beach, which are ideal for recreation, swimming and water sports.
Transport accessibility: The beaches are within walking distance of most hotels, as well as close to the main attractions of the city.
6. Pharmacy and swimming pools in Side
Description: The remains of Roman pharmacies and thermal complexes are preserved in Side. This place gives an idea of the life of the ancient Romans.
Transport accessibility: Located in the historic part of the city, it is easy to reach on foot.
7. Side Aqua Park Water Park
Description: A modern water park with many slides and pools for children and adults. Great place for a family holiday.
Transport accessibility: The water park is located slightly outside the city center, but you can get there by taxi or bus, as well as by car.
Transport accessibility in general:
Bus and minibuses: There is a well-developed public transport network in Side. To move between the main attractions, local transport is often used, for example, minibuses (dolmuschi).
Taxi: Taxis can be easily found in Side and prices are quite reasonable, especially if you want to reach remote locations or tourist complexes.
Pedestrian access: Many attractions are located in the city centre and can be reached on foot, which adds to the atmosphere of the ancient city.
Rent bicycles and scooters: Bicycles and scooters are popular in Side, which is convenient for those who want to move fast, but not too far.
Apollo and Artemis Festival (April – May)
Description: This is one of the most significant cultural events in Side, dedicated to the ancient Greek gods Apollo and Artemis. At the festival you can see theatrical performances, musical performances, as well as various historical reconstructions that transfer to the atmosphere of the ancient city.
Features: The festival often includes evening classical music concerts, performances by artists, and dance shows that take place in the amphitheatre or outdoor venues near the Temple of Apollo.
Carnival holidays (February – March)
Description: Although Turkey does not have a carnival on the scale of Brazil, Side hosts small parades and street celebrations, often accompanied by costumed processions and dances. This is a time of fun and good mood, especially if your visit coincides with a celebration.
Features: At this time, you can see many bright costumes, listen to folk music and take part in street festivals.
International Music Festival (July – August)
Description: Side hosts an annual international music festival that attracts famous musicians and artists from all over the world. Genres of musical events can range from classical music to contemporary genres such as jazz and pop music.
Features: Concerts are held in open areas, in the Side Amphitheater and other picturesque places of the city. This is one of the main cultural events of the city during the summer.
Harvest Festival (September - October)
Description: In autumn, Side celebrates the Harvest Festival, where locals and farmers showcase their best products. The holiday is accompanied by tastings of Turkish cuisine, exhibitions of crafts and folk dances.
Features: A great opportunity for tourists to learn more about the local culture and traditions, taste fresh fruits and vegetables, and join folk dances.
Open Air Film Festival (July – August)
The summer outdoor film festival takes place in the amphitheatre of Side and is a series of screenings of films, both Turkish and international. This festival is not only for film lovers, but also for those who want to enjoy the atmosphere of the ancient theater under the starry sky.
Features: In addition to films, the festival includes master classes with directors, actors and screenwriters who talk about the process of making films.
Republic of Turkey Day (29 October)
A holiday commemorating the proclamation of the Republic of Turkey in 1923. Various events are held in Side, including parades, concerts and folk festivals. This is a public holiday that brings a special atmosphere of solemnity and patriotism.
Features: On this day, exhibitions are held, and folk dances and concerts dedicated to Turkish culture are held in the main squares of the city.
International Balloon Festival (July – August)
Description: Although not in Side itself, but in the surrounding areas (for example, in Antalya), international balloon festivals are often held, which attract spectators with their entertainment.
Features: This colorful event can be combined with a holiday in Side, going on a tour or even flying in a balloon.
Other regular events in Side
Song and dance festivals (summer): At this time, local ensembles and street musicians often perform on the streets of the city.
Beach Volleyball Tournament (June – August): This tournament gathers many fans of active recreation and sports. The beaches of Side become real arenas for volleyball matches.
Tourist fairs and craft exhibitions: Fairs and exhibitions are constantly held, where you can buy unique souvenirs and products of local craftsmen.
Side is a resort on the Mediterranean coast with a typical Mediterranean climate: hot summer and mild, rainy winter. The climate here allows you to relax all year round, but depending on the season, the weather can be very different. Let’s take a closer look at how conditions change at different times of the year:
1. Spring (March-May)
Air temperature:
March: around 15-17°C during the day, night temperatures can drop to 8-10°C.
April: the temperature gradually rises and reaches 18-22 ° C during the day, at night - about 10-12 ° C.
May: the day warms up to 22-25 ° C, at night the temperature is about 15-18 ° C.
Water temperature:
March: The water in the sea is cool, about 16°C.
April: water temperature around 18-19°C.
May: The water is already becoming comfortable for swimming, around 20-22°C.
Weather: In spring in Side comfortable weather for travel: sunny days, rare rains and not too hot. This is a great time for walking around historical monuments and excursions, as well as for a beach holiday, especially in May, when the water gets warmer.
Best season to travel: April – May. This is a period of moderate temperatures, not too many tourists and low housing prices. In the spring you can enjoy both historical sights and swimming in the sea.
2. Summer (June - August)
Air temperature:
June: the air temperature during the day ranges from 28-32 ° C, at night - about 20-22 ° C.
July: the hottest month, the temperature during the day reaches 33-37 ° C, and at night can be about 25 ° C.
August: the temperature is similar to July - from 33 ° C to 37 ° C during the day, at night - about 25 ° C.
Water temperature:
June: The sea temperature is about 22-24°C.
July: The water is warm, about 25-27°C.
August: The water in the sea reaches 27-28°C, which is ideal for swimming.
Weather: Summer in Side is hot and dry. There is little rainfall during this period, making it an ideal time for beach holidays and water sports. However, in the high season (July and August) can be quite hot, especially in the daytime.
Best season to travel: June – August, if you want to enjoy the hot climate, beaches and sea. But you need to be prepared for high temperatures and a large number of tourists, which can make the holiday more noisy and expensive.
3. Autumn (September-November)
Air temperature:
September: the daytime temperature is about 28-32 ° C, at night - 20-22 ° C.
October: temperature within 20-26°C during the day, at night - about 14-18°C.
November: the temperature gradually decreases, during the day about 15-20 ° C, at night - 9-12 ° C.
Water temperature:
September: The sea temperature is about 25-26°C.
October: the water in the sea is still warm - 22-24 ° C.
November: The water becomes cooler, around 19-20°C, which may not be as comfortable for swimming.
The weather: Autumn is a great season to travel in Side. The weather is warm, but not as hot as in summer. Especially comfortable in September and October, when the sea is still warm, and the air temperature remains comfortable for walking and outdoor activities.
Best season to travel: September – October. At this time, the weather is still warm, but without strong summer heat. In addition, prices for hotels and services are usually lower than in summer, and there are fewer tourists.
4. Winter (December to February)
Air temperature:
December: the day temperature is about 15-18 ° C, at night - 8-10 ° C.
January: the coldest month, the temperature during the day is about 12-15 ° C, at night - 5-7 ° C.
February: the temperature gradually rises to 13-17 ° C during the day, at night - about 7-9 ° C.
Water temperature:
December: The water temperature is about 18°C.
January: The water in the sea is around 17-18°C, making swimming quite cold.
February: The water temperature is about 18°C.
Weather: Side has a mild climate in winter, but there may be more rainy days, especially in January. The nights are cool, but during the day it is warm enough for walking around the city. Many tourists are absent during this period, and you can enjoy peace and quiet.
Best season to travel: December – February is suitable for those who want to avoid the crowds of tourists and enjoy a quiet holiday, stroll through historical monuments and natural beauty. However, for a beach holiday, the weather will not be so comfortable, and it is better to choose another season.
Turkey is a country rich in culture and history, and in Side, as in other cities, it is important to respect local traditions, customs and laws. Turks are generally friendly, but it is important to consider their cultural backgrounds to make your stay comfortable and safe. Let’s take a closer look at what you need to know about the language of communication and traditions in Turkey.
1. Language of communication in Sid and Turkey
Official language: The official language in Turkey is Turkish. In Side, as in other popular tourist destinations, many residents working in the tourist business (in hotels, restaurants, shops) speak English and sometimes Russian. But knowing at least basic phrases in Turkish will always be helpful and demonstrate your respect for culture.
Turkish accent: In major cities and tourist areas such as Side, accents can be found, but the local dialect is usually understood by everyone. It is important to remember that in rural areas there may be people who do not speak languages other than Turkish.
2. Traditions and customs of Turkey
Turkey is a country with deep Islamic traditions, but open to Western tourists. It is important to take into account cultural peculiarities and local traditions in order to respect the culture and habits of local residents.
Religious traditions
Muslim month of Ramadan: During Ramadan, which changes each year depending on the lunar calendar, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. While tourists are not required to fast, it is important to show respect by not consuming food and drink in front of those who fast, especially in public places.
Mosques and prayers: Turkey is a Muslim country, and if you visit a mosque, it is important to follow a few rules:
Clothing: Women should cover their head (scarf or scarf) and shoulders and knees. Men should also wear modest clothing.
Respect for prayer: During prayer (there are five of them a day in the mosque), it is important not to create noise, be quiet and respectful. If you do not want to interfere with prayers, you can wait until the prayer is over.
Hospitality
The Turks are known for their hospitality. If you are offered tea (tea in Turkey attach great importance), do not refuse - it is a gesture of goodwill.
Gifts: In some cases, if you visit a private home, it may be customary to bring small gifts. For example, sweets or souvenirs from home. This is seen as a sign of respect.
Table manners
Food: Turks are usually eaten sitting at a table with a knife and fork, but in some places you can see traditional hand meals, such as bread, to take small portions from a common dish.
Toast: Toast is often spoken at the table, especially if it is a gathering of friends or a large family. "Şerefe!" (meaning "To your health!") is a traditional toast.
Prohibited topics at the table: Avoid discussing politics, religion, or other sensitive topics.
Dress
In large cities and resort areas such as Side, people usually wear casual, western clothing. However, in rural areas, as well as near mosques, a more conservative style of dress should be observed.
Swimsuits: Swimsuits, shorts and beachwear are only allowed on beaches and by pools, but not in public places. If you go to a restaurant or store, it is better to change into regular clothes.
3. Laws and Rules of Conduct in Turkey
When traveling to Turkey, it is important to keep in mind some local laws and regulations:
Legislation and conduct
Alcohol: Turkey allows the sale of alcohol in tourist places, but drinking alcohol in public places, except restaurants and bars, may not be welcome. You can get a fine for drinking on the street.
Smoking restrictions: Smoking is prohibited in public places (including restaurants, shops, hotels), but it is possible to smoke on beaches and in some bar areas. Do not throw cigarette butts on the ground, as this is considered a violation of public order.
Publications and photographs: It is important to be careful when taking pictures. It is forbidden to photograph military installations, buildings of state institutions, as well as people, especially without their permission. Filming in mosques and other religious places should also be avoided unless locals allow it.
Women's rights and equality
There are laws protecting women’s rights in Turkey and they are being actively promoted in major cities and among young people. However, local traditions should be respected, especially in more conservative areas.
Women had equal rights with men, and in tourist areas they could wear modern outfits, but in less touristic places it was desirable to show more restraint in clothing.
Respect for culture and tradition n
Never show disrespect for religion or culture. It is important to show respect for Muslim traditions, especially in mosques and religious places. Disrespectful behavior can be perceived as an insult.
Attitudes towards animals: Animal cruelty is illegal in Turkey and it is important to observe ethical standards, especially if you visit local farmers' markets or spend time in nature.
4. Basic tips for tourists
Tip: In Turkey, it is customary to leave a tip. This usually amounts to 5-10% of the restaurant bill. Taxi drivers also expect tips, but the amount depends on your discretion.
Transport: Public transport and taxis always respect order, so be patient when getting on a bus or taxi.
Safety: In major tourist areas such as Side, security is good, but always keep an eye on your belongings and avoid walking alone late at night.
In Turkey, including Side, knowing some basic phrases in Turkish will help you communicate better with locals and create a more enjoyable travel experience. Turkish is not that hard to learn, and even a few phrases can greatly enhance your trip.
1. Greetings and communication
Merhaba! Hello!
Transcription: Merhab.
Günaydın! - Good morning!
Transcription: Gunaidin.
Iyi akşamlar! - Good evening!
Transcription: Iyi Akshamlar.
Hoşça kal! - Goodbye!
Transcription: Hoshcha kal.
Görüşürüz! See ya!
Transcription: Göryushuruz.
Nasılsınız? - How are you?
Transcription: Nalysynez?
Nasılsın? - How are you?
Transcription: Nalysson?
İyi, teşekkür ederim. - All right, thanks.
Transcription: Iyi, teshekur we're dead.
Teşekkür ederim! - Thank you!
Transcription: Teshekur edirim.
Bir şey değil. - You're welcome (in response to gratitude).
Transcription: Bir Shei Dihil.
2. Useful phrases for communication
Evet. Yes.
Transcription: Evet.
Hayır. Nope.
Transcription: Khayyr.
Lütfen. - Please.
Transcription: Lutfen.
Anlamadım. - I don't get it.
Transcription: Analamadim.
Beni anlamıyor musunuz? - You don't understand me?
Transcription: Benny anlamoyor musunuz?
Ne kadar? - How much does it cost?
Transcription: Not Kadar?
Tuvalet nerede? - Where's the toilet?
Transcription: Toilet is not rare?
Yardım eder misiniz? - Can you help?
Transcription: Yard Eder Mission?
Hesap lütfen. - Check, please.
Transcription: Hesap Lutphen.
Burası çok güzel. - It's very beautiful.
Transcription: Burasy chok gezel.
Benim adım... - My name is...
Transcription: Benim Adym...
Nerelisiniz? Where are you from?
Transcription: Nerelisinesis?
Rusya'dan geldim. - I'm from Russia.
Transcription: Rusiyadan geldim.
3. Restaurant and café
Menü lütfen. - Menu, please.
Transcription: Lutphen menu.
Bir su alabilir miyim? - Can I have water?
Transcription: Bir Su Alabilir Miyim?
Bir kahve lütfen. - One coffee, please.
Transcription: Bir Cafe Lutphen.
Bu ne kadar? - How much does it cost?
Transcription: Boo no kadar?
Tuzluk nerede? - Where's the salt shaker?
Transcription: Tuzlyuk is not rare?
Daha fazla su alabilir miyim? - Can I have more water?
Transcription: Is it a fasla su alabilier miyim?
Tatlı var mi? - Is there dessert?
Transcription: Tatla var me?
4. In the store.
Kaç para? - How much is it?
Transcription: Cool couple?
Bunu alacağım. - I'll take this.
Transcription: Buno alajam.
Çok pahalı. - It's very expensive.
Transcription: Chock plow.
Indirim var mı? - Any discount?
Transcription: Indírim var me?
Fiyat ne kadar? - What's the price?
Transcription: Is Fiat not a Kadar?
Kredi kartı ile ödeyebilir miyim? - Can I pay with a card?
Transcription: Credit the cartes Ile Odeyebilir Miyim?
Yardım edebilir misiniz? - Can you help?
Transcription: Yard Eder Mission?
5. Transportation.
Hangi otobüs...? - What bus...?
Transcription: Hangi otobus...?
Burası nereye gider? - Where's this bus going?
Transcription: Burasy Nerege Hyder?
Taksi çağırabilir misiniz? - Can you call a cab?
Transcription: Taxi chagyrabilir mission?
Ben. gitmek istiyorum. - I want to go to the...
Transcription: Ben... Gitmec istiorum.
Bilet ne kadar? - How much is the ticket?
Transcription: Is the ticket not a kadar?
Hangi durakta inmeliyim? - Which stop do I get off at?
Transcription: Hangi durakta inmeliyim?
Side is not only a resort town with beautiful beaches and historical monuments, but also a great place to enjoy the local cuisine, to buy unique medicinal products and souvenirs. Here's what you can try, buy and bring from a trip to this amazing Turkish city.
1. Side's unique food and drink
Turkish cuisine is diverse and rich in useful products, thanks to the influence of the Mediterranean. In Side, you should definitely try local dishes and drinks:
Traditional dishes:
Turkey is known for its kebabs, and Side is no exception. Here you can try different types of kebabs, for example, shish-kebab (meat on skampura) or adana-kebab (spicy meat with spices). Also in Side, fish kebab is served, which is typical for coastal areas.
Lahmajun is a kind of “Turkish pizza” with meat filling. In Side, you can try it with traditional spices and fresh vegetables.
Meze – Many small dishes served as snacks. It can be hummus, baba ganush, yogurt pastes, olives and various cheeses. Meze blends perfectly with Turkish tea or raki (anise drink).
Pide is a Turkish pizza baked on traditional Turkish cake with various toppings such as meat, vegetables or cheese. In Side, food is served with seafood, which is typical for coastal regions.
Baklava is one of the most famous Turkish desserts made from puff pastry, nuts and sweet syrup. Baklava with pistachios or walnuts will be an excellent sweet ending to lunch.
Sutlach is a Turkish rice pudding served as dessert. Its delicate consistency and sweet taste is a great alternative to traditional desserts.
Drinks:
Tea (Çay) – Turkish tea is an important part of everyday life. In Side, it is drunk everywhere, served in small glasses. Tea in Turkey is usually black, often served with sugar.
Ayran is a refreshing drink based on yogurt, water and salt. Ayran quenches thirst, especially on hot summer days.
Turkish coffee is a strong and aromatic coffee that is brewed in jezva (a small copper vessel). This is a great way to get to know Turkish culture and traditions.
Cancer is a traditional anise drink served with seafood and meze. This is a drink for real connoisseurs of strong alcohol.
2. Medicines and cosmetics
Turkey is famous for its natural remedies and products, which are often used for medicinal and cosmetic purposes.
Cosmetics and body care:
Olive oil – Turkey is one of the largest producers of olive oil. In Side you can find excellent first-pressed olive oil, which is used not only in cooking, but also for skin and hair care.
Soap with olive oil – Turkish soap, made on the basis of olive oil, perfectly cleanses the skin and moisturizes it without causing irritation. It is ideal for sensitive skin.
Rose water is widely used in Turkey for cosmetic purposes, especially for skin cleansing and relieving inflammation. It also helps to calm the skin after sunburn.
Mud and salt from Cappadocia – Many resorts in Turkey, including Side, offer curative mud and salts. These funds are used for cosmetic procedures and treatment of skin diseases.
Turkish Hamam – This is a traditional Turkish bath where you can purchase various skin and body care products such as body sand, face masks and massage oil.
Medications:
Bee wax and honey – Turkish honey is known for its healing properties, especially when combined with beeswax. Beeswax products are often used in folk medicine to treat burns and skin diseases.
Herbal teas – Turkey is famous for its medicinal herbs. Tea made from chamomile, black cumin, mint or melissa helps with various diseases, such as a cold or digestive problems.
Laurel oil – This oil is used in traditional medicine in Turkey to treat skin diseases and hair care. It helps with inflammation and improves skin condition.
3. Souvenirs and traditional goods
Side and its surroundings are replete with unique souvenirs and merchandise that are perfect as gifts or travel memories.
Turkish carpets and fabrics:
Handmade carpets – Turkey is known for its carpets. In Side you can purchase handmade carpets with traditional ornaments. They will be a great addition to the interior of your home.
Silk scarves – In Turkey, you can find beautiful silk scarves decorated with traditional patterns and flowers. This is the perfect gift to bring from Side.
Turkish pottery:
Ceramic products – Local craftsmen make unique ceramic products such as plates, cups, vases and figurines decorated with traditional Turkish ornaments.
The Eye of Fatima (Nazar Boncuğu):
Eye from the evil eye – This blue amulet is a popular souvenir in Turkey. The eye of Fatima protects against evil and evil. It is often used in jewelry, such as pendants or pendants.
Turkish coffee and accessories:
Coffee and Jezva - Turkish coffee is brewed in copper dishes - Jezva. This can be brought as a souvenir. You can also buy local Turkish coffee, which has a special aroma and strong taste.
Turkish sweets:
Rahat Lukum – These sweets, which are often served with Turkish tea, are world famous. They come in different flavors - with nuts, fruits or in pure form. Rahat-Lukum is not only a great souvenir, but also a delicious delicacy.
Baklava - Sweetness from puff dough, nuts and syrup. Baklava is a great gift or dessert for lovers of sweets.
Textiles and textiles:
Peshevers and robes – Turkish silk and cotton peshevers (hammam robes) are also a popular souvenir that can be brought from Side.
1. Rest safety in Sid
Side is a tourist city with developed infrastructure and services aimed at foreign tourists. In general, Turkey is safe for tourists, but as in any other place, some basic precautions should be followed:
General safety recommendations:
Avoid leaving personal belongings unattended on the beach or in public places.
Be careful with street vendors and don’t settle for offers that look suspicious.
In the evening, be careful in dark areas or on remote streets, especially if traveling alone.
Always keep contact details of your hotel and local emergency services.
Turkey, like many other countries, may face periodic protests or political instability. However, in tourist regions such as Side, the situation generally remains calm and safe.
Beach Safety: The beaches in Side are equipped with lifeguards and their services are available throughout the tourist season. However, always watch out for warnings of possible unrest or bad weather (such as storms).
2. Documents required for travel
To travel to Turkey, you will need the following documents:
For citizens of Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan and most other CIS countries, a foreign passport will be required to travel to Turkey. Make sure that the passport is valid for at least 6 months from the moment of entry into the country.
For citizens of Russia and some other countries (for example, Ukraine, Kazakhstan), a visa to Turkey is not required for short-term trips (up to 90 days). It is enough to have a biometric passport. However, if you plan to stay in Turkey for more than 90 days, a visa or residence permit is required.
Health insurance – It is recommended to obtain tourist health insurance for the period of stay in Turkey, which will cover the possible costs of treatment, hospitalization and evacuation, if necessary.
Return ticket and hotel booking – Some tourists may require proof that they have a return ticket and proof of hotel or accommodation booking.
Important!
From 2021, registration through the Travel Health Form (a form of traveler’s health) system is required to visit Turkey, especially in the context of a pandemic. Before traveling, it is recommended to clarify the current requirements on the website of the Embassy or Consulate of Turkey.
3. Insurance and medical care
For a safe holiday in Side, you should take care of health insurance in advance. This is especially important as medical services in Turkey for foreign nationals can be expensive without insurance.
What insurance covers:
Hospitalization and treatment for accidents or illnesses.
The cost of medication.
Emergency evacuation (including medical evacuation)
Should cover the costs associated with COVID-19, if the situation requires.
Medical care in Turkey: Large resort towns such as Side have good medical centers and private clinics where English and other languages are spoken. In case of emergency, you can go to public hospitals. However, to avoid high costs, it is recommended to have insurance.
4. Emergency services in Turkey
Below are important emergency telephone numbers in Turkey:
Ambulance: 112
Fire service: 110
Police: 155
Hotline for tourists: 0312 207 68 68
Fire safety on beaches: 122
On-duty pharmacies: 114
You can also contact your local police station or your hotel for information about nearby medical facilities.
5. Mobile communications and operators
Turkey has good mobile coverage and tourists can use the services of local mobile operators if they decide to buy a SIM card.
Mobile operators in Turkey:
Turkcell
Vodafone Turkey
Türk Telekom
You can purchase prepaid SIM cards at the airport or in official carrier stores. Usually, such SIM cards are inexpensive, and for tourists there are profitable packages with Internet and calls. To do this, you will need to provide your passport to register the card.
Mobile roaming:
If you have international roaming, you can use your SIM card for calls and internet, but it can be quite expensive. To avoid high costs, it is better to purchase a local SIM card.
6. Term of stay in Turkey without departure
Citizens of most CIS countries, including Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan, can stay in Turkey without a visa for up to 90 days during a 180-day period. This means you can spend up to 90 days in the country without leaving, but if you plan to stay longer, you will need to apply for a visa or residence permit.
If you want to extend your stay, you must leave the country after 90 days and return after a certain time, depending on your civil rights.
Note: For citizens of other countries, other periods of stay without a visa may apply, so before traveling it is worth clarifying the current rules for your passport.
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