Independent travel and view of the city of Fulda! History of the city of Fulda Fulda is one of the most histor...
Fulda is one of the most historically significant cities in central Germany. Today it is a cozy city in the federal state of Hesse, but its influence on the history of Germany and all of Europe in the Middle Ages was much greater than can be assumed by the modern size of the city. It is here that the tomb of St. Boniface – the “Apostle of Germany” – is located, and the medieval abbey of Fulda for centuries was the largest spiritual, educational and cultural center of Europe.
Geography and early history
The territory of modern Fulda was inhabited in prehistoric times. Archaeologists have found traces of settlements of the Neolithic era, and in the first centuries of our era lived here the Germanic tribes of the Hutts - the ancestors of modern Hessians. Through this area passed important trade routes connecting the north and south of Europe.
By the VII-VIII centuries there was a Frankish settlement, located at the intersection of roads and surrounded by forests and hills. It was this place that was chosen to create the future monastery.
Founding of the monastery (744)
The history of Fulda officially begins in 744.
The Anglo-Saxon missionary and church reformer Saint Boniface commissioned his disciple Saint Sturmius to establish a Benedictine monastery here. On March 12, 744, the monastery was officially established.
The main purpose of the monastery was:
the spread of Christianity among the Germanic tribes;
training of priests;
development of education;
strengthening the power of the Frankish state in the eastern territories.
The monastery quickly received the support of Frankish rulers and the Pope.
In 751, Pope Zachary granted Fulda a special status: the monastery was subordinated directly to Rome and did not depend on local bishops. This position was a rare privilege and ensured the continued prosperity of the monastery.
Grave of Boniface and turning into a center of pilgrimage
In 754 Boniface was killed in Friesland during his missionary work.
According to his will, the body was transported to Fulda and buried in the monastery church. Since then, the city has become one of the most important centers of pilgrimage in Christian Europe.
The flood of pilgrims brought huge donations. Thanks to this, the monastery rapidly grew rich and expanded its possessions.
By the ninth century, Fulda had become one of the most influential church territories of the Holy Roman Empire.
The Golden Age of Fulda (VIII-IX centuries)
In the Carolingian era, Fulda experienced a real flowering.
The abbey became:
the largest monastery in Germany;
one of the main centers of education in Europe;
place of copying of manuscripts;
The owner of a huge library.
Especially famous was the abbot and scientist Raban Mavr, who headed the monastery school in the IX century.
Under him, Fulda was called the “light of learning in Europe”. Here we studied:
theology;
philosophy;
history;
grammar;
Latin;
ancient literature.
The library of the monastery kept unique manuscripts of ancient authors, many of which have survived to this day thanks to the monks of Fulda.
Construction of the largest church north of the Alps
Between 791 and 819, the Ratgar Basilica was built.
It was the largest church north of the Alps. Its size amazed contemporaries and symbolized the power of the abbey.
Around the monastery gradually arose a settlement of artisans and traders.
Thus began the transformation of a religious center into a real city.
Emergence of the city
In the XI century, Fulda received market rights, which allowed for major fairs.
In the XII century, the settlement was surrounded by fortress walls.
In 1157, Fulda officially became a city.
The city developed as:
religious center;
trading hub;
venue of fairs;
administrative capital of the monastic possessions.
Princely Abbey
Over time, the abbots of the monastery became not only spiritual leaders, but also secular rulers.
In the XIII century, Abbot Fulda received the title of Prince of the Holy Roman Empire. Thus arose the Princely Abbey of Fulda.
Its territory occupied a significant part of the modern land of Hesse.
The abbot princes had the right to:
collect taxes;
maintain troops;
judge subjects;
mint a coin.
In fact, Fulda became a small independent state within the Holy Roman Empire.
The Age of Reformation and Counter-Reformation
The sixteenth century brought serious religious upheavals.
Martin Luther’s reformation spread throughout Germany. Many of the surrounding areas became Protestant.
However, Fulda remained one of the main strongholds of Catholicism. The Counter-Reformation was actively carried out here, supported by the abbot princes.
The city became an important center of Catholic culture and education in Central Germany.
Baroque capital of the XVIII century
The XVIII century is considered the second great era of Fulda.
The princes-abbots decided to turn the city into a luxurious Baroque residence modeled on Italian cities.
That's when it came out:
Fulda Cathedral;
princely palace;
greenhouse
palace gardens;
numerous noble mansions;
university.
Most of the historical center that tourists see today belongs to this period.
Fulda is often referred to as the “Pearl of German Baroque”.
Napoleonic era
In 1802, as a result of secularization, the church principality was liquidated.
Monastery lands were confiscated, and the power of the prince-bishops ceased.
During the Napoleonic Wars, Fulda came under the control of various states several times:
Nassau;
The Grand Duchy of Berg;
The principality of Frankfurt.
After the Congress of Vienna, the city became part of Hesse, and then in 1866 it was under the rule of Prussia.
XIX century: railways and industrialization
The advent of the railway made Fulda an important transport hub in Germany.
Due to its central position, the city is located at the intersection of routes between:
Berlin;
Frankfurt;
Hamburg?
Munich;
Cologne.
Developed:
textile industry;
banking;
trade;
handicrafts.
World War II
During the Nazi period, there was a forced labor camp in the city. The war damaged the city’s infrastructure, but the historic center suffered much less than in many major cities in Germany.
Thanks to this, many Baroque buildings have survived to this day.
The Cold War and the Fulda Corridor
After World War II, Fulda found herself near the border between West and East Germany.
The so-called:
Fulda corridor
This is a wide valley between the mountain ranges, which NATO military considered the most likely direction of a possible Warsaw Pact offensive in the event of World War III.
The city housed American military units numbering several thousand people. Until the early 1990s, Fulda was considered one of the most strategic points in Europe.
Modern Fulda
Today, about 70,000 people live in Fulda.
The city is known as:
the religious center of Germany;
place of pilgrimage to the tomb of Boniface;
one of the best preserved baroque cities in the country;
large transport hub;
cultural center of the Hesse region.
Every year hundreds of thousands of tourists come here to see the cathedral, ancient monasteries, palaces and atmospheric historical center.
Fulda is a small historical town in the federal state of Hesse, located in the heart of Germany. Despite its relatively modest size, it is considered one of the most attractive tourist destinations in the region due to its rich history, magnificent architecture and special atmosphere of an ancient European city.
The main feature of Fulda is an amazing combination of cultural heritage, religious monuments and natural landscapes. The city has preserved its historical appearance, formed over many centuries, and allows travelers to immerse themselves in the atmosphere of Germany of past eras.
Architectural heritage
Fulda is known as one of the finest examples of Baroque architecture in Germany. The historical center of the city is distinguished by beautiful squares, narrow cobbled streets, ancient buildings and numerous architectural monuments. The main symbol of the city is the Fulda Cathedral - a majestic building of the XVIII century, which is one of the most important religious monuments of the country.
No less interesting is the former princely palace, surrounded by picturesque gardens and parks. Walking through the historic quarters, tourists can see well-preserved buildings from different eras, from the Middle Ages to the Baroque.
A rich history
The history of Fulda begins in the VIII century with the foundation of the monastery, which later became one of the largest spiritual and educational centers in Europe. For many centuries, the city played an important role in the development of Christianity in Germany and was a place of pilgrimage for believers from all over Europe.
Due to its historical significance, Fulda has preserved many cultural and architectural monuments that today attract lovers of history and art.
Comfort for tourists
One of the advantages of Fulda is its compactness. Most of the attractions are within walking distance of each other, which makes the city convenient for independent exploration. There is no bustle of major megacities, and a calm atmosphere allows you to enjoy walks and rest.
The city has a high level of security, developed tourist infrastructure, a large number of hotels, cafes and restaurants. Tourists can comfortably spend here as a few hours while traveling in Germany, and a few days, getting acquainted with the local attractions.
Nature and active recreation
Fulda is located next to the picturesque natural region of Ryon, known for its forests, hills and ecologically clean landscapes. This area is popular among lovers of hiking, cycling and outdoor activities.
The surroundings of the city offer many walking routes, observation decks and places for recreation, which makes Fulda attractive not only for history lovers, but also for nature connoisseurs.
Culture and tradition
Throughout the year, the city hosts various festivals, concerts, exhibitions and cultural events. Christmas fairs are especially popular, during which the historical center is decorated with festive illuminations and turns into a real winter fairy tale.
Local restaurants offer traditional German and Hessian cuisine, allowing tourists to get acquainted with the gastronomic features of the region.
Hotels 4 stars and premium class
Such hotels are suitable for a comfortable stay, business trips and travelers who appreciate a high level of service.
Maritim Hotel am Schlossgarten Fulda is one of the most famous hotels in the city, located next to the palace park and the cathedral. It has a spa area, swimming pool and spacious rooms.
Holiday Inn Express Fulda by IHG is a modern chain hotel close to the center and train station, popular with tourists due to the combination of quality and convenient location.
Hotel Esperanto is the largest hotel complex in the city with a conference center, several restaurants, swimming pools and a SPA complex. It is considered one of the best hotels in Fulda.
Hotel Goldener Karpfen OHG is a cozy hotel complex in the historical part of the city with a high level of service and a traditional German atmosphere.
Good mid-range hotels (3 stars)
The best option for most tourists.
Hotel Fulda Mitte is a modern city hotel near the center. Often chosen by tourists due to the good ratio of price and quality.
Hotel Platzhirsch is a popular hotel in the heart of the Baroque quarter of the city.
Hotel Peterchens Mondfahrt is a family-run hotel with a homely atmosphere, located next to the cathedral and the historic center.
City Partner Hotel Lenz is a quiet accommodation option for tourists and travelers by car.
Budget hotels
For those who want to save on accommodation.
B&B Hotel Fulda is one of the most popular budget options in the city. Modern rooms, convenient location and affordable prices.
B&B HOTEL Fulda-Hbf is located near the main station, suitable for short stops and transit travel.
INVITE Hotel Fulda City is an inexpensive city hotel in the center of Fulda, popular among independent travelers.
Parkhotel is a simple and affordable option near the historic center.
Apartments and apartments
This option is convenient for families, long stays and travelers who prefer to cook on their own.
OH KEY Apartments
DWELLSTAY - City Apartments Fulda
House of Blooms
The apartments are usually equipped with a kitchen, washing machine and make you feel at home.
Hostels and the most economical housing
Students, cyclists and budget travelers often choose:
DJH Jugendherberge Fulda is a youth hostel of the German chain Jugendherberge. Offers multi-bed rooms, common recreation areas and very affordable prices.
The cost of living here is usually significantly lower than in hotels, making it one of the best budget options in the city.
1. Fulda Cathedral (Fulda Cathedral)
The main symbol of the city and one of the most beautiful Baroque churches in Germany. The cathedral was built in 1704-1712 and is the burial place of St. Boniface, the patron saint of Germany. Inside tourists are waiting for luxurious interiors, ancient altars and organ concerts.
How to get there:
Walk from the station - about 15 minutes;
on the city bus to the Domplatz stop;
Take a taxi for about 5 minutes.
2. City Palace (Stadtschloss Fulda)
The former residence of princes-abbots of the XVIII century. The palace has preserved historical halls, ceremonial rooms, a museum and an observation tower overlooking the city. Today, the city administration is also located here.
How to get there:
located near the cathedral;
15 minutes walk from the station;
It is easily accessible by any city bus passing through the centre.
3. Palace Park and the Orangerie
Behind the palace is one of the most beautiful Baroque parks in Germany. Here you can see fountains, flower beds, alleys and the historic greenhouse, where the summer holidays of the princes-abbots used to take place. In summer concerts and festivals are often held here.
How to get there:
is located directly behind the palace;
Available on foot from anywhere in the historic center.
4. St. Michael's Church
One of the oldest churches in Germany, built around 820. It is a unique monument of the Carolingian era, preserving the ancient crypt and elements of early medieval architecture.
How to get there:
located near the cathedral;
Walk from the station for about 15 minutes.
5. Old town.
The historical center of Fulda has preserved the medieval layout, ancient squares, half-timbered houses and cozy pedestrian streets. There are cafes, restaurants, souvenir shops and an old town hall.
How to get there:
10-15 minutes walk from the railway station;
comfortable pedestrian area without the need to use transport.
6. Frauenberg Monastery
Located on a hill north of the city center. From the observation deck there is a beautiful view of the historical part of Fulda and the surrounding area. The monastery is a popular place for walking and pilgrimage.
How to get there:
walk about 25-30 minutes from the center;
by bus to the nearest stop and then a few minutes on foot;
about 10 minutes by car.
7. Fulda Museum (Vonderau Museum)
The main city museum dedicated to the history of the region, archaeology, culture and natural sciences. There are exhibits from prehistoric times to the present.
How to get there:
It is located in the city centre;
About 10 minutes walk from the station.
8. Fasaneri Castle (Schloss Fasanerie)
Luxury country residence of prince-bishops, located about 7 km from the center of Fulda. It is considered one of the most beautiful palace complexes of Hesse. Here you can see historical interiors, painting collections and a large park.
How to get there:
by bus for about 20 minutes;
car for 10-15 minutes;
I took a bike for about 30 minutes.
9. Ryon Biosphere Reserve
Not far from Fulda is the famous natural region of Rhön with mountains, forests, hiking trails and observation platforms. This is one of the best places for active holidays in Central Germany.
How to get there:
regional trains and buses;
20-40 minutes depending on the route;
organized tours.
Spring (April-May)
In spring, the city blossoms, parks and palace gardens open, summer cafe terraces begin to work.
The main event of the season is the Fulda City Festival (Stadtfest Fulda). This is the largest city festival with concerts, gastronomic venues, dance performances and entertainment for the whole family. Within a few days, the historic center turns into a huge festive venue.
Summer (June-August)
Summer is considered the best time for a tourist trip to Fulda.
Average temperature:
afternoon +22... +28 °C;
evening +15... +20°C.
Most cultural events take place at this time.
Domplatzkonzerte (Concerts on Cathedral Square)
One of the most famous musical events in the region. The concerts take place against the backdrop of the majestic cathedral and bring together famous German and international performers. The atmosphere of the historic center makes these concerts especially popular.
Musical Sommer Fulda
Fulda is known throughout Germany for her historical musicals.
Large-scale productions are regularly staged here:
Bonifatius;
Robin Hood;
Die Päpstin (Papess of John)
"Der Medicus."
Audiences come from all over the country.
Kultur.findet.Stadt
Summer open-air cultural festival.
In the program:
rock concerts;
jazz
pop music;
cabaret
family activities;
performances of famous German artists.
Pianale Piano Festival
International Piano Music Festival.
Young talented pianists from around the world perform in the historic palaces and concert halls of Fulda.
Wine Festival (Weinfest)
At the end of August, wine fairs are held with the tasting of German wines, live music and gastronomy of the Hesse region.
Autumn (September – October)
In autumn, there are fewer tourists, and the city acquires a special atmosphere.
Fulda staunt
Modern street art festival.
In the program:
acrobatic shows;
performances of artists;
comedy performances;
Fire shows;
interactive street performances.
The whole city center turns into a huge open-air stage.
Autumn is also ideal for walking around the natural Ryon region, located near the city.
Winter (November to December)
Many travelers consider winter the most beautiful time to visit Fulda.
Fulda Christmas Market
It is one of the most beautiful Christmas markets in central Germany.
Guests are waiting:
traditional Christmas houses;
hot mulled wine;
German sweets;
medieval village;
winter forest;
children's rides;
holiday illumination.
The Christmas market usually runs from late November to December 23.
Winter Varieté
After Christmas, a winter variety is held in the Baroque greenhouse.
In the program:
circus art;
acrobatics;
magic shows;
musical numbers;
Comedy performances.
Spring (March-May)
Spring comes gradually.
march
Daytime temperature: +7... +11 °C
At night: 0... +3 °C
Rain and morning fog are possible.
April
In the afternoon: +12... +16 °C
At night: +4 ... +7 °C
Parks and gardens are beginning to bloom.
May
In the afternoon: +17... +22 °C
At night: +8... +12 °C
May is considered one of the best months for excursions. There are few more tourists, and the weather is already comfortable for long walks.
Summer (June-August)
Summer in Fulda is usually warm and pleasant without exhausting heat.
June
In the afternoon: +20... +25 °C
At night: +11... +15 °C
July
In the afternoon: +23... +28 °C
At night: +13... +17 °C
Augustus
In the afternoon: +22... +27 °C
At night: +12... +16 °C
In some years, the temperature can rise to +32. +35 °C, but such periods are usually short.
In the summer, there are:
music festivals;
concerts on Cathedral Square;
Theatrical performances;
famous historical musicals.
Summer is considered the main tourist season.
Autumn (September-November)
Autumn in the region is very picturesque due to the surrounding forests and hills of Ryon.
September
In the afternoon: +18... +23 °C
At night: +9... +13 °C
October.
In the afternoon: +11... +17 °C
At night: +5... +9 °C
November
In the afternoon: +5... +10 °C
At night: 0...+4 °C
September is often referred to as Fulda’s Velvet Season. The weather remains warm and the number of tourists is decreasing.
Winter (December – February)
Winter here is much milder than in most regions of Russia.
December
In the afternoon: +2... +6 °C
At night: -2...+2 °C
January
Daytime: 0...+4 °C
At night: -4...0 °C
February
In the afternoon: +2... +6 °C
At night: -3...+1 °C
Snow falls almost every year, but stable snow cover is not always maintained.
In winter, the city is especially beautiful due to Christmas decorations and fairs.
Language of communication
The official language is German.
In Fulda, most residents speak literary German (Hochdeutsch). Local Hesse dialects can be heard among the older generation, but standard German is used in everyday life.
English
In touristic places, hotels, restaurants and train stations, many employees understand English.
English is particularly well spoken by:
youth;
hotel staff;
workers in the tourism sector;
students.
However, in small shops, pharmacies and suburbs, knowledge of English may be limited.
Russian
In Fulda, the Russian language is rare, but thanks to migration from the countries of the former USSR, you can sometimes find Russian-speaking workers in shops, medical institutions and hotels.
Features of communication
Germans appreciate:
politeness;
punctuality;
honesty;
respect for personal space.
Punctuality
Being late is considered disrespectful.
If the meeting is scheduled for 15:00, it is advisable to arrive 5-10 minutes before the start.
Greetings
They usually shake hands when they meet.
Among friends, it is common:
hugs;
Light touches to the shoulder.
With strangers it is better to adhere to official communication.
Personal space
Germans don’t like to be too close to strangers.
Not accepted:
speak loudly;
obsessively asking personal questions;
interrupt the interviewer.
Traditions and customs
Respect for silence
In Germany, the concept of Ruhezeit is a time of rest and silence.
It is usually recommended not to make noise:
after 22:00;
on Sunday;
on holidays.
In hotels, apartments and residential areas, loud music at night can lead to complaints from neighbors.
Sunday is a day of rest
Most shops in Germany are closed on Sundays.
Working:
restaurants;
café
museums;
Some shops at train stations.
Therefore, it is better to plan purchases in advance.
Waste sorting
The Germans take the environment very seriously.
Even in hotels, there are often separate containers for:
plastics;
papers;
glass;
mixed waste.
Cycling culture
Cyclists are full-fledged road users.
Should not:
stand on the bike path;
walking on bicycle lanes;
They come out suddenly in front of cyclists.
Basic laws for tourists
Documents
Tourists should always carry:
passport;
residence permit or visa (if required);
health insurance.
The police have the right to check the documents.
Alcohol
Allowed to purchase:
Beer and wine from the age of 16
Strong alcohol from the age of 18.
Drinking alcohol on the street in most cases is not prohibited, however, appearing in public places in a state of severe intoxication can lead to fines or police intervention.
Smoking
Smoking is prohibited:
in public transport;
at stations in most closed areas;
in public institutions;
In many restaurants and hotels.
Attention should be paid to special signs.
Ticketless travel
A very serious violation.
The fine is usually 60 euros or more.
Controllers often work without a uniform and check tickets suddenly.
Crosswalks
Crossing the road at a red light is not recommended even in the absence of cars.
Germans strictly follow the rules of the road and expect the same from tourists.
Photography.
Photographs are allowed:
streets;
attractions;
squares;
parks.
Photography should be avoided:
Police officers without permission;
private property close-up;
people without their consent with an explicit focus on a particular person.
Religious and cultural characteristics
Fulda is one of the most important Catholic centers in Germany.
When visiting the cathedral and churches, it is recommended:
keep quiet;
Turn off the sound of the phone;
Respectful of worship services;
Avoid provocative clothing.
During services, tourists are usually allowed to attend, but should not interfere with believers.
Greetings
Guten Morgen - Good morning.
Guten Tag - Good afternoon.
Guten Abend - Good evening.
- Hello, Hallo.
Auf Wiedersehen - Goodbye.
Tschüss (Chus) - Bye.
Polite words
Danke (Danke) - Thank you.
Vielen Dank - Thank you very much.
Bitte - Please.
Entschuldigung - Excuse me.
Kein Problem - No problem.
Useful questions
Sprechen Sie Englisch? (Sprechen zi English?) - Do you speak English?
Sprechen Sie Russisch? (Sprechen zi Russis?) - Do you speak Russian?
Können Sie mir helfen? (Kyonnen zi mir Helfen?) - Can you help me?
Wo ist...? (In the East...?) - Where is...?
Wie viel kostet das? (Vifil kotet das?) - How much does it cost?
Wie komme ich zum Bahnhof? (In their coma zum banhof?) - How do I get to the station?
Hotel dialogue
Tourist:
Guten Tag. Ich habe eine Reservierung. Their hub aine reserve.
Good afternoon. I have a reservation.
Administrator
Auf welchen Namen?
What name?
Tourist:
Auf den Namen Petrov.
In Petrov's name.
Administrator
Hier ist Ihr Schlüssel. (Hir East Ir Schlussel)
Here's your key.
Useful phrases in the hotel:
Gibt es WLAN? Is there Wi-Fi?
Wann ist das Frühstück? ) When's breakfast?
Können Sie ein Taxi rufen? ) Can you call a taxi?
Restaurant dialogue
Waiter:
Was Was möchten Sie bestellen?
What do you want to order?
Tourist:
Ich hätte gern ein Schnitzel und ein Bier. (Their hette gern ain schnitzel und ain bir.)
I'd like a schnitzel and a beer.
Waiter:
Möchten Sie noch etwas?
Anything else you want?
Tourist:
Nein, danke.
No, thanks.
Useful phrases:
Die Speisekarte, bitte. )Menu, please.
Die Rechnung, bitte. ) Check, please.
Das war sehr lecker. It was delicious.
Shop dialogue
Tourist:
Wie viel kostet das?
How much does it cost?
Seller:
Das kostet zehn Euro. (Das koset zein oyro.)
It costs ten euros.
Tourist:
Ich nehme es.
I'll take it.
Useful words:
Billig is cheap.
Teuer is expensive.
Rabatt is a discount.
Offen - open.
geschlossen - closed.
Gastronomy souvenirs
Rhöner Honey (Rhöner Honig)
The surroundings of Fulda are famous for clean ecology and numerous apiaries.
Local honey is different:
natural composition;
high quality;
variety of varieties.
Especially popular:
fake
flowery
Forest honey.
Such a gift is easy to transport and it is stored for a long time.
German sausages
The region of Hesse is known for its meat products.
It can be purchased:
smoked sausages;
cheese-dried sausages;
traditional Hessian sausages.
Many butcher shops sell products in vacuum packaging, convenient for transportation.
Cheese from the Ryong region
In the vicinity of Fulda, farm cheeses are produced:
goats
sheep
semi-hard cows.
Especially valued products of small family cheesemakers.
German marzipan
Although the main center of marzipan is considered Lübeck, in the confectionery of Fulda you can find quality handmade products:
candy;
figurines;
Marzipan chocolate.
German chocolate
Popular brands:
Ritter Sport;
Hachez;
Niederegger;
Halloren.
In supermarkets in Germany, the price of quality chocolate is much lower than in many other countries.
Apple cider (Apfelwein)
Hesse's traditional drink.
It has a mild sour taste and is considered a local gastronomic feature.
For export should take into account the rules of transportation of alcohol.
Useful goods and medicines
Herbal teas
The Ryong region is known for medicinal herbs.
Fees are popular:
to improve sleep;
for digestion;
calming;
Generally reinforcing.
Such teas are sold in pharmacies and specialized stores.
German cosmetics
Germany is known for quality pharmacy cosmetics.
Brands are popular:
Weleda;
Kneipp;
Sebamed;
Eucerin;
Balea.
Particularly in demand:
hand creams;
therapeutic balms;
Remedies for sensitive skin.
Kneipp products
Means based on natural components:
bath salts;
oils;
creams;
Herbal extracts.
It is popular as a useful and practical souvenir.
Pharmacies
German pharmacies are famous for the quality of their products.
Tourists often purchase:
vitamin complexes;
magnesium
means for joints;
therapeutic ointments;
Natural cough syrups.
Before buying, it is recommended to clarify the rules of importation into your country.
Historical and religious souvenirs
Products with symbols of the Fulda Cathedral
The most popular souvenir of the city.
It can be purchased:
magnets;
postcards;
calendars;
miniature copies of the cathedral;
wall panels.
Souvenirs of St. Boniface
Since Fulda is the burial place of St. Boniface, there are for sale:
icons;
medallions;
books;
commemorative coins;
church souvenirs.
Such gifts are especially interesting for lovers of history and religious culture.
Christmas decorations
If you travel in December, you should pay attention to:
glass Christmas toys;
wooden ornaments;
Christmas figurines;
holiday candlesticks.
German Christmas products are considered among the best in Europe.
Fulda is considered one of the most peaceful and safe cities in Germany. The crime rate here is much lower than in the major cities of the country. Tourists usually face only the usual risks typical of Europe: pickpocketing at train stations, loss of documents or bank cards. Serious accidents are rare.
What documents do tourists need to have?
During the trip, it is recommended to always carry:
foreign passport;
Visa (if required for your country);
health insurance;
confirmation of accommodation reservation;
return ticket or confirmation of further route;
copies of documents in electronic form.
The original passport should be stored in a safe place, and carry a copy with you. However, German police have the right to check identity documents. Therefore, the tourist should be able to present a passport on request.
Health insurance
To obtain a Schengen visa, a health insurance coverage of at least 30,000 euros is usually required.
Even if a visa is not required, insurance is highly recommended.
It should cover:
emergency medical care;
hospitalization;
transportation to the hospital;
Repatriation if necessary.
Medical services in Germany are high quality, but without insurance can be very expensive.
Emergency phones
You only need to remember a few numbers.
Single European number
112
This number calls for:
ambulance;
fire service;
rescuers.
The number is free from any phone and is available throughout Germany and the European Union. Operators often speak not only German but also English.
Police
110
Used when:
Thefts;
attacks;
Accident
security threats.
The call is free.
Non-emergency medical care
116 117
If you need a doctor, but life is not in danger (for example, a high fever, a severe cold, pain on a weekend), you can call this number.
Security of money and documents
Fulda recommends:
Keep money in several places;
use bank cards;
Do not leave things unattended at the station;
Keep copies of documents in cloud storage.
If your passport is lost:
contact the police;
obtain a certificate of loss;
Contact the consulate of your country.
Mobile and Internet
The main mobile operators in Germany:
Deutsche Telekom;
Vodafone Germany;
O2 Germany.
The highest quality coverage is usually provided by Deutsche Telekom.
Prepaid SIM cards are popular for tourists.
Many places are available:
free Wi-Fi;
Internet in hotels;
Wi-Fi at train stations and cafes.
If you are travelling from an EU country, European roaming is valid at no extra charge according to your fare.
How safe is it to walk in the evening?
Fulda is safe even in the evening.
Tourists are advised to follow the usual precautions:
Avoid poorly lit desert areas at night.
Do not display large amounts of cash;
Keep an eye on things at the station.
The historic city centre and tourist areas are well lit and regularly patrolled.
How long can a tourist stay in Germany?
For most citizens of countries that require a Schengen visa, the rule applies:
no more than 90 days in any period of 180 days. This applies to the entire Schengen area, not just Germany.
I mean,
You can stay in Germany and other Schengen countries for up to 90 days.
You must leave the Schengen area before new available days of stay.
The rules may differ for citizens of individual countries, so it is important to check the requirements for their citizenship.
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