Basilica of Saint Mary (Iglesia Colegial del Salvador)
Plaza Virgen de los Reyes, 6, Seville
Description:
The Iglesia Colegial del Salvador is one of the most important and impressive churches in Seville, Spain. Located in the heart of the historic Barrio Santa Cruz district, it is not only a religious but also an architectural monument of national importance.
Location:
Plaza del Altozano, in the center of Seville, next to Santa Maria Street and in close proximity to the famous Cathedral of Seville.
History:
The church was built on the site of a medieval mosque after Seville was captured by King Ferdinand III Saint in 1248. Originally there was the Catholic Church of Santa Maria de la O, but the modern building was erected mainly in the XVII century, with subsequent reconstructions and decorations in the Baroque style.
Architecture:
Basilica combines elements of several styles:
- Gothic – some elements of the old church have been preserved.
- Renaissance is characteristic of the early stages of construction.
- Baroque is the main style of interior design and facade.
The facade of the church is decorated with sculptures of saints, and inside are especially striking richly decorated altars, carved wooden benches and numerous works of art.
Interior features:
- The central nave is divided into five parts.
- Inside is a large number of paintings and sculptures, many of which belong to the brush of famous Andalusian artists.
- The main altar is made in the style of churrigueresco - an extremely decorative version of Spanish Baroque.
- On the ceiling are magnificent frescoes depicting religious scenes.
Bell tower:
Unlike many other churches in Seville, the basilica does not have a traditional high tower, but its belfry is of great importance to the locals. The ringing of bells can be heard all around.
Role in Easter Week (Semana Santa):
The Basilica of St. Mary plays an important role in the Semana Santa, the most important religious procession in Seville. From it begins the routes of several fraternities, which makes it one of the key points of the holiday.
Why you should visit:
- It is one of the best examples of Seville Baroque.
- Due to its location, it fits perfectly into the route of a walk in the Santa Cruz area.
- Less crowded than the main cathedral, so you can enjoy the tranquility and beauty here.
Visit:
- Usually entrance is paid, the cost is about 6-8 euros, including an audio guide.
- Open daily from morning to evening (exact time is better to check before visiting).
The Basilica of St. Mary is not just a church, but a real artistic treasure of Seville, which tells about the richness of the history and culture of Andalusia.