Independent tourism and recreation on the island of Corfu!
Historical information about the island of Corfu
Corfu is a Greek island located in the Ionian Sea, west of the Greek coast. The history of this beautiful island is full of events and different cultural influences.
Antiquity and Antiquity: Corfu's history spans several millennia. In ancient times, the island was inhabited by Corinthians and Kerkirians. One of the famous myths associated with Corfu is the legend of Achilles, who stayed here during the Trojan War.
Roman era: In Roman times Corfu became a popular resort for Roman aristocrats. The island was an important trading center and was favored by the Roman rulers.
Byzantium and the Middle Ages: The Byzantines, after the collapse of the Roman Empire, consolidated their influence on the island. This was followed by periods of Norman, Venetian and French rule. However, Corfu remained a strategically important site for which many nations fought.
Venetian rule: In the fourteenth century Corfu fell under Venetian rule, which lasted for more than 400 years. The Venetians fortified the island, built fortresses and became an important center of trade and culture.
French and British influence: At the end of the eighteenth century, France captured Corfu in revolutionary wars. Then came the short-term influence of the Republicans and the British. The British also left their mark on the island’s infrastructure.
United Greece: In 1864, Corfu, along with other Ionian islands, was annexed to Greece. This became part of the formation of the modern statehood of Greece.
XX century and modernity: During World War I and the Greek Civil War, Corfu was at the center of events. During World War II, the island was occupied by the Italians, then by the Germans. After the war, it became part of New Greece.
Today Corfu is a popular tourist resort, combining a rich history, beautiful nature and unique architecture. The island attracts travelers with its ancient castles, Venetian monuments and picturesque beaches.
What is interesting about Corfu Island
Corfu is a delightful place full of beauty and history that attracts travelers with its unique combination of nature, culture and hospitality. Here are some aspects that make Corfu attractive to tourists:
Historical wealth: Corfu has a rich historical heritage represented by ancient castles, Venetian fortresses, temples and museums. The old town of Kerkyra, included in the UNESCO World Heritage List, impresses with its architectural beauty and narrow cobbled streets.
Natural beauty: The island is famous for its picturesque nature, including emerald coves, golden beaches and green mountains. Guests are given a unique opportunity to enjoy sea views, mountain trails and picturesque villages.
Cultural diversity: Corfu has always been a place where different cultural influences – Venetian, British, French and Greek – mix. This is reflected in the local cuisine, traditions and folklore, making a trip around the island a true cultural journey.
Culinary pleasures: The gastronomic experience in Corfu will delight you. The local cuisine offers a wealth of flavors including fresh seafood, olive oil, wonderful cheeses and traditional dishes. Tourists can enjoy dinners in taverns overlooking the sea and discover authentic Greek tastes.
Beaches and water activities: Corfu offers many beautiful beaches with clean sea and golden sand. Tourists can dive into water sports such as diving and windsurfing, or simply relax under the warm sun and enjoy the endless blue skyline.
Local hospitality: The locals of Corfu are known for their warm hospitality and friendliness. Tourists often say that they feel at home here, and the atmosphere on the island gives the trip a special charm.
Corfu is a unique combination of cultural heritage, beautiful nature and a warm welcome, making it an ideal destination for those looking for an unforgettable holiday experience.
On the island of Corfu, you will be met by private guidesand will offer individual, individual excursions.
Levels of residence on the island of Corfu
Hotel levels in Corfu:
Luxury hotels (5 stars): This segment includes luxury resort hotels with a high level of service, exquisite design and rich infrastructure opportunities. Examples:
Corfu Imperial, Grecotel Exclusive Resort Luxury resort with its own beach, spa and high-end restaurants.
Ikos Dassia: Five-star hotel with all-inclusive system, private beach and many restaurants.
High-class hotels (4 stars): These hotels offer comfortable rooms, a variety of amenities and a good level of service. Examples:
Mayor Mon Repos Palace Art Hotel: Historic hotel with sea views, beautiful garden and cozy atmosphere.
Grecotel Eva Palace: A four-star hotel with exclusive access to the beach, swimming pools and restaurants.
Middle class (3 stars): This segment includes cozy hotels with basic amenities. Examples:
Ariti Grand Hotel Corfu: Comfortable three-star accommodation with swimming pools, a restaurant and proximity to the city of Kerkyra.
Sunrise Hotel: Hotel with spacious rooms, tennis courts and relaxation area.
Saving accommodation options:
Apartments and studios: Many tourists prefer to rent apartments or studios for a more independent stay. Example:
Villa Karmar: It offers apartments with kitchen, terrace and access to its own garden.
Guesthouses and boarding houses: An option for those looking for a more homely atmosphere. Example:
Dalia Hotel: Cozy family hospitality, near the city center.
Hostels: For budget travelers, there are hostels with shared rooms and affordable prices. Example:
The Pink Palace Hostel: A picturesque place with sea views, offering economical accommodation options.
Regardless of the level of accommodation chosen, in Corfu, everyone will find an option that suits their preferences and budget.
Where to go and what to see on Corfu Island
The island of Corfu is rich in history and cultural heritage. The main attractions of the city include:
Old Town (Παλαιά Πόλη): The Old Town of Kerkyra is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its narrow cobbled streets, Venetian buildings and fortress walls create a unique atmosphere. Important sites include the Senior and Lower Fortezi, the Sleeping Ariana (Denis), the Archaeological Museum and the Old Ionian University.
Achilleion (Αχίλειο): Here is a palace built for Empress Elizabeth of Austria in the style of ancient architecture. Achilleion is known for its beautiful gardens, statues and panoramic sea views.
Sleeping Ariana (Σπηλιά της Αρειανής): It is a natural cave mentioned in ancient Greek mythology. It is believed that the goddess Athena slept here. The cave is decorated with stalactites and stalagmites.
Museum of Asian and European Art (Museum of Asian and European Art) This museum is located in the Palace of St. Michael and St. George and presents a collection of art from Asia and Europe.
The new forte (Nεό цияρούριο): Built by the Venetians, this fortress provides stunning views of the city and the sea. Here you can see the Venice Column, the Venice Lighthouse and the Museum of Asian and European Art.
Transport accessibility:
Buses: Corfu has a well-developed network of buses connecting the city with various areas of the island.
Taxi: Taxis provide a convenient way to travel within the city and on the island. Prices can vary and it is always best to negotiate a fare in advance.
Rental of cars and scooters: Many agencies offer car and scooter rental services, allowing you to travel around the island to your liking.
Walking: Most of the main attractions are in the old town of Kerkyra and are quite accessible to pedestrians.
Water transport: Short sea crossings between the city of Kerkyra and nearby areas are also possible.
Corfu provides a variety of transport options, making travel around the island convenient and affordable for tourists.
Cultural life and activities on the island of Corfu
In Corfu, as in many places, a number of interesting events and festivals are held at different times of the year. Here are some popular events:
Easter (April): Easter in Greece is a special occasion, and Corfu is no exception. Cities and villages host festive church services, parades, traditional Greek dances and bright fireworks displays.
Carnival in Kerkyr (February-March): Carnival on the island of Corfu is considered one of the most colorful in Greece. The festivities include costume parades, dances and musical performances.
Summer Arts Festival (July-August): Every summer, Corfu hosts the Arts Festival, which hosts concerts, theatre productions, exhibitions and other cultural events.
Kerkyr Festival (August): This festival is a month of musical arts, including concerts, opera performances and choral performances. It often attracts international artists.
Vine Festival (September): The grape harvest season is celebrated by various rural festivals where you can taste local wines, participate in traditional dances and enjoy Greek cuisine.
International Jazz Festival (May): Every year in May, Corfu is home to an international jazz festival that attracts talented musicians from all over the world.
St. Spyridon (13-14 December): The feast of St. Spyridon, the patron saint of Kerkyra, is celebrated in December. The city square is filled with believers, and religious processions and festive events are held.
It is recommended to check the actual dates and events in advance, as they may change every year. At any time of the year on the island of Corfu you can find something interesting and exciting.
Weather conditions for travel to the island of Corfu
Climate on the island of Corfu at different times of the year:
Spring (March - May):
Air temperature: In the spring months, the average daily temperature varies from 15°C to 25°C.
Water temperature: About 16°C to 18°C.
Spring is a great time to visit, as nature comes alive, flowers bloom, and the tourist season is not yet in full swing.
Summer (June - August):
Air temperature: In the hottest period of July-August, the temperature can reach 30 ° C - 35 ° C.
Water temperature: 22°C to 26°C.
Summer is a popular holiday time when tourists enjoy the warm sea and sun. This is the season of beach holidays and various cultural events.
Autumn (September - November):
Air temperature: In early autumn, the air temperature remains pleasant, about 25 ° C, then gradually decreases.
Water temperature: It gradually worsens, but in September it is still warm - about 24 ° C.
Autumn is a great time for those who prefer moderate temperatures and fewer crowds on the beaches.
Winter (December - February):
Air temperature: In winter, average temperatures range from 10°C to 15°C.
Water temperature: In winter, the water becomes cool, about 14°C - 16°C.
Winter can be cool and humid, but mild compared to the more northern regions. In winter, you can enjoy the quiet and authentic Greek atmosphere.
Best season to travel:
Due to its Mediterranean climate, Corfu provides the opportunity to visit at any time of the year depending on your preferences. However, for most tourists, July and August are considered the best months due to the warm weather and the opportunity to enjoy the sea and the sun. If you prefer a quieter holiday and moderate temperatures, spring and autumn may be preferred.
Traditions, customs and language of communication in Corfu
Language of communication: The official language of Corfu and Greece is Greek. However, in tourist areas, including Kerkyra, many people, especially in the service and tourism sectors, can speak English. Hotels, restaurants and shops usually provide information in English.
Traditions and customs:
Greeting: Greetings in Greece are an important aspect of culture. Greet people using traditional phrases such as "Kαλημέρα" (kalimera) for good morning or "Kαλησπέρα" (kalispera) for good evening.
Religious places: When visiting churches and monasteries, read the rules of conduct. Dress appropriately – avoid overly revealing clothes.
Traditional food: Try the local Greek cuisine. Traditional dishes such as moussaka, souvlaki and Greek salad are worth a try.
Tip: Usually tips are already included in the restaurant bill, but additional money can be left to service staff at hotels.
Caution in public places: Observe the norms of decency in public places. Greek society is usually traditional and some things, such as loud talk on public transport, can be perceived negatively.
Laws:
Tobacco and smoking: Smoking is prohibited in public places, including restaurants and public transport.
Alcohol: The laws on the sale and consumption of alcohol are strict. Do not drink alcohol in public places, such as beaches.
Respect for nature: Be attentive to the environment. It is forbidden to throw garbage in the sea or on the streets.
Photos: Avoid photographing military installations, airports, and other restricted areas.
Public transport: When boarding buses and trains, wait until passengers get off. This is a common rule in Greece.
Compliance with traditions, customs and laws will help you enjoy a pleasant and carefree holiday on the island of Corfu and create a positive impression of the trip.
The main dialogues for a trip to Corfu
While visiting Corfu, it is helpful to know some basic phrases in Greek to facilitate communication and strengthen your ties with the local population. Here are some useful words and phrases:
Greetings and general phrases:
αίρετε! (Heírete): Hello there!
Καλημέρα (Kaliméra): Good morning.
Καλησπέρα (Kalispéra): Good evening.
Καληνύχτα (Kaliníkhta): Good night.
Eυχαριστ (Efcharistó): Thanks.
Παρακαλ. (Parakaló): Please.
Συγν μη (Signómi): Excuse me.
Nai: Yeah.
χι (Óchi): Nope.
At the restaurant:
μπύρα, παρακαλ (Mia býra, parakaló): One beer, please.
To μενού, παρακαλ. (To menú, parakaló): Menu, please.
Póso kostízei to isitírio: How much is the ticket?
In the store:
(Póso kostízei aftó): How much does it cost?
χετε...; (Échete...): Do you have...?
Directions:
Πού είναι η παραλία; (Pou íne i paralía): Where's the beach?
Π ς πάω στο κέντρο της πόλης; (Pós páo sto kéntro tis pólis): How do you get to downtown?
The transcription is presented in a simplified form and may not convey all the nuances of pronunciation. Clarify phrases with locals and they will appreciate your attempt to communicate in their native language.
Local food and what gifts to bring from Corfu
Unique products and dishes:
Olive oil: Greece, including Corfu, is known for its high-quality olive oil. You can buy a bottle of Greek olive oil as a gift or for your own use.
Feta: Greek feta cheese is another popular product worth trying and buying in Corfu. It is often used in Greek salads and other dishes.
Kum-Kuat: It is a fruit that grows in Corfu. Kum Kuat has an orange flavor and is used to make drinks, marmalade and other desserts.
Local wines: Corfu is famous for its wines. Try local varieties such as Kumsichela and Robola.
Medicinal herbs and remedies:
Honey: Greek honey is known for its quality. It is often used in national desserts and is considered healthy.
Herbal teas: Various herbs grow on the island of Corfu, such as Melissa, Sage and Rosemary. Herbal teas can be beneficial and restorative.
Souvenirs:
Ceramics and utensils: Corfu is known for its traditional ceramic products such as utensils, vases and ornaments.
Spices and herbs: Buy local spices such as oregano, basil and mint to give your kitchen a Greek flavor.
Specialized products: Bring home Corfia kum kuat liqueur, honey, olive oil and Greek feta.
Art and crafts:
Icon painting: Corfu is famous for its icon painting art. You can buy handmade icons made in traditional style.
Leather products: Look for exquisite leather goods such as handbags, shoes or belts made by craftsmen on the island.
Memorable items and decorations:
Corphyan beads: Buy traditional beads made in the technique of Corfian craft.
Postcards and artistic prints: Famous artists in Corfu create colorful postcards and artistic prints that can become a wonderful souvenir.
The choice of souvenirs and products depends on your interests and preferences. However, buying local produce and handicrafts will help you keep the memory of your journey through Corfu alive.
Rest safety and availability of travel documents for the island of Corfu
Safety of holidays in Corfu, Greece:
Documents and insurance:
Passport: Check that your passport is valid for the entire period of your stay in Greece.
Insurance: It is recommended to have health insurance that covers the costs of medical care and emergency evacuation.
Emergency services:
General emergency number: 112
Police: 100
Ambulance: 166
Fire service: 199
Mobile operators:
On the island of Corfu, all major mobile operators such as Cosmote, Vodafone and Wind are usually available.
Duration of stay without departure:
The general rule for citizens of EU countries and the Schengen Agreement is up to 90 days of stay without the need to obtain a visa. Tourists from other countries may also be eligible for visa-free stay, but it is important to check current rules and requirements before travelling.
Safety on the beaches:
Be careful when swimming and follow safety instructions. Find out if there are lifeguards on the beach.
Transport:
Use public transport and taxis at official parking lots. Be careful on the roads, especially if you rent a car or scooter.
Mosquito remedies:
There can be mosquitoes in summer. It is recommended to use insect repellents and clothes that cover the body in the evening.
Sun protection:
Use high SPF sunscreen, especially between 10:00 and 16:00 to avoid sunburn.
Health care:
Make sure you have a European Insurance Card to access medical care if needed.
Ecology:
Be attentive to the environment. Do not throw away garbage on the streets and beaches.
Keep in mind that these guidelines may change and it is important to check for up-to-date information before traveling. It’s always best to be proactive about security and be prepared for different situations.
The site uses a web analytics service
Yandex Metrics
using cookie technology to make the site more convenient. You can prevent the processing of cookies in the browser settings.
Details in Privacy policy.
Dendrinos Georgy Konstantino...
Guide license
